Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42558662›Full record

ArticleClinical case reports2026

An Empty Stomach or False Reassurance? Aspiration Pneumonitis Despite Prolonged Preoperative Fasting in a Low-Risk Patient.

Tommaso Foggi Viligiardi, Giulia Borsotti, Gabriele Baldini, Chiara Adembri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tommaso Foggi ViligiardiSchool of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care University of Florence Florence Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2148-5177
Giulia BorsottiAnaesthesia Unit for Head, Neck and Eye Surgery Careggi University Hospital Florence Italy.
Gabriele BaldiniDepartment of Health Sciences, Section of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care University of Florence Florence Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6342-9696
Chiara AdembriDepartment of Health Sciences, Section of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care University of Florence Florence Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5143-2095

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A healthy 38 year-old male developed severe bronchospasm and aspiration pneumonitis during anesthesia induction despite 15-h preoperative fasting. Imaging revealed bilateral pulmonary consolidations and gastric distension. This case visually highlights that prolonged fasting paradoxically fails to guarantee gastric emptiness, emphasizing the need for individualized risk assessment.

Indexed as

airway managementaspiration pneumonitisgastric fluid volumegastric ultrasoundpreoperative fastingprolonged fasting

Identifiers

PMID42558662
PMCPMC13437945

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.