Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42558651›Full record

ReviewDrug design, development and therapy2026

Compound Chamomile and Lidocaine Hydrochloride Gel in Oral Diseases: A Review of Current Evidence and Potential Applications.

Zhongli Wang, Xuelian Zeng, Yingli Song, Miaomiao Li, Shuang Huang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Drug design, development and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhongli Wang *Department of Stomatology, Shapingba Hospital affiliated to Chongqing University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Xuelian Zeng *Department of Stomatology, Shapingba Hospital affiliated to Chongqing University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Yingli SongDepartment of Stomatology, Shapingba Hospital affiliated to Chongqing University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Miaomiao LiDepartment of Stomatology, Shapingba Hospital affiliated to Chongqing University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Shuang HuangDepartment of Stomatology, Shapingba Hospital affiliated to Chongqing University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oral diseases frequently entail microbial infections or mucosal damage, typically accompanied by pain and discomfort. Present pharmaceutical interventions for oral conditions in clinical settings are constrained by their singular therapeutic effects, insufficient pain relief, and practical inconveniences. The exploration of novel compound medications holds promise for augmenting clinical treatment outcomes. Compound chamomile and lidocaine hydrochloride gel (CCLHG) represents a composite formulation endowed with analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and wound healing properties, showcasing auspicious potential in oral disease management. This article summarizes the articles of CCLHG in treating various oral diseases. Electronic databases PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Wangfang, China National Knowledge Infrastructure and China Science and Technology Journal Database were searched from inception to August 30, 2025. A total of 1413 articles were searched. 27 articles were finally included. Our analysis reveals preliminary therapeutic potential of CCLHG in managing periodontal diseases, oral mucosal conditions, pericoronitis, dry socket syndrome, peri-implantitis, and related maladies. However, given the overall limited sample sizes, variability in methodology, and generally moderate-to-low quality of the included studies, these findings warrant caution. Further high-quality investigations are therefore essential to substantiate its clinical utility.

Indexed as

ChamomileLidocaineMouth DiseasesGelsHumansGelsLidocainechamomilelidocainemouth diseasesoral ulcerperiodontitis

Identifiers

PMID42558651
PMCPMC13437935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.