Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42558441›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2026

Prognostic value and clinical net benefit of global longitudinal strain in sepsis: a prospective study with internal bootstrap validation.

Xuan Dai, Shuhao Li, Hanmei Ge, Chenyu Zhang, Chunlin Hu, Haixia Xiong, Hongyan Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xuan Dai *Department of Emergency Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Shuhao Li *Department of Emergency Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Hanmei GeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Chenyu ZhangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Chunlin HuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Haixia XiongDepartment of Division of Nephrology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Hongyan WeiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Conventional left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) often fails to detect early sepsis-induced myocardial dysfunction (SIMD). This study aimed to evaluate the prognostic utility of speckle-tracking echocardiography (STE)-derived global longitudinal strain (GLS) and to develop an internally validated clinical nomogram with demonstrated net benefit for predicting 28-day mortality in sepsis patients. Methods: This prospective observational study enrolled 46 patients presenting with sepsis or septic shock at the Emergency Department of The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University (February-June 2023). STE-derived average GLS (GLS_AVG), conventional echocardiography, and cardiac biomarkers were evaluated within 24 h of diagnosis. Prognostic performance was assessed using restricted multivariable logistic regression, Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curves, and DeLong's test. A predictive nomogram was constructed, validated via 1,000 bootstrap resamples, and evaluated for clinical utility using Decision Curve Analysis (DCA). Results: The 28-day mortality rate was 23.9% (11/46). Compared to survivors, non-survivors exhibited significantly impaired GLS_AVG (-10.09 ± 4.18% vs. -14.69 ± 3.13%, Conclusion: STE-derived GLS is a highly sensitive, relatively load-independent marker of early myocardial dysfunction in sepsis, significantly outperforming LVEF in predicting 28-day mortality. The validated GLS-SOFA nomogram and decision curve models provide a practical, high-yield tool to enhance risk stratification and guide early personalized hemodynamic resuscitation in emergency settings.

Indexed as

decision curve analysisemergency critical careglobal longitudinal strainnomogramsepsis-induced myocardial dysfunctionspeckle-tracking echocardiography

Identifiers

PMID42558441
PMCPMC13437473

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.