Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42558286›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2026

Stigma, stoma acceptance, quality of life among patients with colorectal cancer intestinal ostomy: a cross-sectional study.

Xiaocui Zou, Li Xiao, Ling Hu, XiaoJuan Yang, Liqin Liang, Qing Wen, WenQing Guo, AiXin Zhou, Hua Zhang, Hong Wu

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Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiaocui Zou *Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Li Xiao *Department of Geriatric Cardiology, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Ling HuDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
XiaoJuan YangDepartment of Urology Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Liqin LiangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Qing WenDepartment of Nursing Department, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
WenQing GuoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Yuanjiagang, Chongqing, China.
AiXin ZhouDepartment of Nursing Department,The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Yuanjiagang, Chongqing, China.
Hua ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Yuanjiagang, Chongqing, China.
Hong WuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Stigma is a common psychological distress among patients with colorectal cancer and an intestinal ostomy. It severely impacts their quality of life. However, the heterogeneity of stigma and its underlying mechanisms remain underexplored. Objective: This study aimed to identify latent subtypes of stigma in this population using latent profile analysis. It also examined factors associated with different stigma profiles and tested the mediating role of stoma acceptance between stigma profiles and quality of life. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 449 patients with colorectal cancer and an intestinal ostomy recruited from tertiary hospitals in the Sichuan-Chongqing region, China. Stigma, stoma acceptance, and quality of life were assessed using the Social Impact Scale, Chinese version of the Stoma Acceptance Questionnaire, and Stoma-Quality of Life Questionnaire, respectively. Latent profile analysis was performed to identify stigma subtypes. Multinomial logistic regression examined predictors of profile membership. Mediation analysis tested whether stoma acceptance mediated the relationship between stigma profiles and quality of life. Results: Three distinct stigma profiles were identified: low (46.55%), moderate (39.20%), and high stigma groups (14.25%). Multivariate analysis revealed that being unmarried/divorced/widowed (OR = 2.28, 95% CI: 1.14-4.57); lower monthly household income (<3000 CNY) (OR = 8.65, 95% CI: 1.84-40.67); and complete dependence on others for stoma care (OR = 2.09, 95% CI: 0.97-4.51) were independent predictors of high stigma group membership. Significant stepwise decreases in stoma acceptance and quality of life scores were observed across the three profiles (all P < 0.05). Stoma acceptance partially mediated the relationship between stigma profiles and quality of life, with indirect effects accounting for 23.8% and 25.9% of the total effects in the moderate and high stigma groups, respectively. Conclusions: The characteristics of stigma among patients with colorectal cancer and intestinal ostomy. Stoma acceptance plays a significant mediating role in the relationship between stigma and quality of life. Clinical Trial Registration: http://www.chictr.org.cn/, identifier ChiCTR2500095532.

Indexed as

intestinal ostomylatent profile analysismediation analysisquality of lifestigmastoma acceptance

Identifiers

PMID42558286
PMCPMC13437370

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.