Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42558126›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical extended reality

Virtual Reality Game Preparation for Management of Anxiety in Children Scheduled for a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (IMAGINE): A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Julien Gardner, Christine Genest, Jean Théroux, Pascale Ouimet, Kate St-Arneault, Jessy Bergeron, Estelle Guingo, Julie Lebeau, Stephany Cara-Slavich, Sylvain Deschênes and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical extended reality. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Julien GardnerCHU Sainte-Justine, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Christine GenestCHU Sainte-Justine, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Jean ThérouxCHU Sainte-Justine, Montréal, Québec, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5883-1590
Pascale OuimetFaculty of Nursing, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Kate St-ArneaultCHU Sainte-Justine, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Jessy BergeronFaculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Estelle GuingoCHU Sainte-Justine, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Julie LebeauHôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Stephany Cara-SlavichFaculty of Nursing, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Sylvain DeschênesCHU Sainte-Justine, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Stéphane GuayCentre d'étude sur le Trauma du CR-IUSMM, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Gabrielle GilbertDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Miriam H BeauchampCHU Sainte-Justine, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Sylvie Le MayCHU Sainte-Justine, Montréal, Québec, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of using a preprocedural immersive virtual reality (VR) game to manage anxiety in children scheduled for a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) test and to assess its efficacy in reducing preprocedural anxiety before the MRI. Methods: This randomized controlled trial included 96 children scheduled for an MRI and randomly assigned to an experimental (VR) or a control group (standard care). Outcomes measured included anxiety (French State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children [STAIC-F]), fear (Child Fear Scale [CFS]), physiological stress (salivary alpha-amylase [SAA]), and feasibility and acceptability measures. Outcomes were analyzed using ANCOVA and nonparametric tests. Results: Mean difference on the STAIC-F scores was significantly higher in the experimental group ( Conclusion: Although VR was feasible and acceptable, with high satisfaction among both parents and children, VR game preparation did not significantly reduce MRI-related anxiety or fear. Minimal side effects and positive engagement suggest VR remains a promising adjunct for MRI preparation, highlighting the need for further refinement of VR content tailored to age and clinical context to enhance its efficacy in managing anxiety.

Indexed as

anxietychildrenmagnetic resonance imagingmedical imagingpediatricssalivary alpha-amylasevirtual reality

Identifiers

PMID42558126
PMCPMC13424759

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.