ArticleMagnetic resonance in medicine2026
Comparison of Amplitude- and Amplitude-Frequency-Modulated Pulses for Outer Volume Suppression in Cardiac MRI: Application to Myocardial
Article in Magnetic resonance in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
purposeTo evaluate single- and dual-band pulse modules for suppressing extra-cardiac signal in cardiac MRI, and test their applicability for time-efficient imaging with reduced FOV in myocardial
methodsOuter Volume Suppression (OVS) was implemented using two regional saturation slabs, along the phase-encoding direction. Different Amplitude-Modulated (AM) and Amplitude-Frequency-Modulated (AM-FM) pulses were explored. AM sinc and AM-FM Hyperbolic Secant (HS) pulses, as single- (S:1b and HS:1b) and dual-band (S:2b and HS:2b) versions, were chosen for full evaluation. Pulses were individually optimized for minimal residual signal and optimal suppression-band profiles. Pulse performance was assessed through simulations and phantom experiments, and evaluated in seven healthy subjects using residual signal and quantitative myocardial
resultsIn simulations, optimized HS pulses demonstrated superior suppression-band profile homogeneity and
conclusionAM-FM pulses achieved robust suppression of extra-cardiac signals, with dual-band implementations minimizing suppression-band differences. This can enable artifact-free rFOV imaging, for improved image quality in myocardial
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