Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42555704›Full record

ArticleScience advances2026

RTF2 and CLASPIN localize CHK1 to the replication fork to control S-phase progression.

Cayla Broton, Catherine L W Miller, Penelope D Ruiz, Nicolas J Blobel, Yibing Yao, Brooke A Conti, Ernst W Schmid, Johannes C Walter, Agata Smogorzewska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Cayla BrotonLaboratory of Genome Maintenance, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6651-8724
Catherine L W MillerLaboratory of Genome Maintenance, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0183-968X
Penelope D RuizLaboratory of Genome Maintenance, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2904-5432
Nicolas J BlobelLaboratory of Genome Maintenance, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Yibing YaoLaboratory of Genome Maintenance, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Brooke A ContiLaboratory of Genome Maintenance, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0320-0732
Ernst W SchmidDepartment of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4662-5298
Johannes C WalterDepartment of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4186-7570
Agata SmogorzewskaLaboratory of Genome Maintenance, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6285-1562

Funding

Weill Cornell/Rockefeller/Sloan Kettering MST ProgramT32GM152349 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI KATHARINE C HSU · 2024 to 2026
$6.6M
The Fanconi anemia pathway: role in DNA interstrand cross-link repairR01HL098316 · NHLBI · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI Johannes Walter · 2010 to 2026
$6.3M
Understanding Replication Stress Response in Mammalian CellsR01GM140400 · NIGMS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI SMOGORZEWSKA, AGATA · 2021 to 2024
$1.4M
Mechanisms of genomic instability, tumor initiation and progression following the disruption of the RTF2-RNase H2 axisF30CA268717 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI BLOBEL, NICOLAS JOHANNES · 2022 to 2025
$213k
Understanding the regulatory mechanisms for Replication Termination Factor 2 (RTF2) removal and function during DNA replicationF32GM143866 · NIGMS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI RUIZ, PENELOPE LEE · 2021 to 2022
$136k
NCI NIH HHS F30 CA268717NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL098316NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM143866NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM140400NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM152349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The essential kinase ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3-related (ATR) monitors the replicative (S) phase of the cell cycle to ensure faithful propagation of genetic material. While much is known about the mechanisms governing ATR activity at replication forks, how its effector checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) is regulated to create a localized hub of CHK1 activity at sites of replication remains poorly understood. Here, we report that replication termination factor 2 (RTF2), an essential replisome-associated protein, is necessary for maintaining CHK1 signaling at replication forks. RTF2 interacts with CHK1 and functions alongside the core replicative helicase complex-interacting protein CLASPIN to tether CHK1 to sites of DNA replication, controlling replication rates and preventing premature mitotic entry. These findings uncover how RTF2 and CLASPIN poise CHK1 at replication forks to facilitate its activation by ATR, creating fork-localized CHK1 activity that fuels unperturbed S-phase progression and promotes genome stability by maintaining the intrinsic S-G

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCheckpoint Kinase 1DNA ReplicationS PhaseAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsHumansProtein BindingReplisomesSignal TransductionAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCheckpoint Kinase 1CHEK1 protein, humanCLSPN protein, humanReplisomes

Identifiers

PMID42555704
PMCPMC13440383

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.