Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42555514›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2026

Human Myiasis Resulting from Reemergence of Cochliomyia hominivorax Screwworm, Mexico, 2025-2026.

Oscar Manuel Delgado-Cuellar, Clemente Mosso-González, Jorge Castañeda-Gómez, Farah Zamira Vera-Maloof, Karla Reyna Navarro-Fuentes, Edgar Sebastián Mejía-Navarro, Héctor Armando Rincón-León

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Oscar Manuel Delgado-Cuellar
Clemente Mosso-González
Jorge Castañeda-Gómez
Farah Zamira Vera-Maloof
Karla Reyna Navarro-Fuentes
Edgar Sebastián Mejía-Navarro
Héctor Armando Rincón-León

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After its elimination from Mexico in 2003, myiasis caused by New World screwworm (NWS), Cochliomyia hominivorax, has recently reemerged as a public and animal health concern. We conducted a retrospective study of human New World screwworm myiasis cases reported through Mexico's national surveillance system during April 13, 2025-March 14, 2026. Of 204 cases in official surveillance summaries, 202 had sufficient information for case-level clinical and epidemiologic analysis. Cases were concentrated in southern Mexico, particularly Chiapas, followed by Yucatán, Oaxaca, and Quintana Roo. Most (71.8%) cases occurred in men; mean patient age was 61.1 years. Lower limbs (55.0%) were the most frequently reported anatomic location, and 76.7% of patients had >1 concurrent condition. Six deaths were reported among patients with NWS myiasis; at the time of reporting, 1 death was attributed directly to NWS myiasis. Our findings support proactive clinical detection and integrated One Health surveillance along the expected northward spread of NWS.

Indexed as

CalliphoridaeCommunicable Diseases, EmergingMyiasisScrew Worm InfectionAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsChildFemaleHumansMaleMexicoMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesCochliomyia hominivoraxepidemiologic surveillanceMexicomyiasisNew World screwwormOne Healthparasitespublic healthzoonoses

Identifiers

PMID42555514
PMCPMC13632877

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.