Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42555446›Full record

ArticleEcancermedicalscience2026

Community-based palliative care service provision framework (PALLIUM framework) in a resource-limited setting.

Deepak Sudhakaran, Anoushka Arora, Smriti Rana, Amirtha Thampi, Sunilkumar, Parth Sharma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecancermedicalscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Deepak SudhakaranTrivandrum Institute of Palliative Sciences, Pallium India, Trivandrum, Kerala 695009, India.
Anoushka AroraAssociation for Socially Applicable Research (ASAR), Pune, Maharashtra 411007, India.
Smriti RanaTrivandrum Institute of Palliative Sciences, Pallium India, Trivandrum, Kerala 695009, India.
Amirtha ThampiTrivandrum Institute of Palliative Sciences, Pallium India, Trivandrum, Kerala 695009, India.
SunilkumarTrivandrum Institute of Palliative Sciences, Pallium India, Trivandrum, Kerala 695009, India.
Parth SharmaAssociation for Socially Applicable Research (ASAR), Pune, Maharashtra 411007, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Palliative care addresses the complex needs of individuals with life-limiting illnesses (LLIs), encompassing physical, psychological, social and spiritual dimensions of suffering. In India, access to such care remains extremely limited, with less than 4% of those in need receiving it. Existing services often focus narrowly on pain relief, neglecting the broader concept of 'total pain'. Moreover, community-based delivery models that address these holistic needs within resource-constrained environments are largely missing. Case presentation: This case report describes the development and structure of a community-based palliative care framework implemented by Pallium India, a leading non-profit organisation in the field. Using a modified Delphi method, the framework was developed through iterative discussions with clinical and non-clinical team members, incorporating expert consultations and consensus-building exercises. The resulting model outlines a decision-making flowchart for identifying eligibility, determining care pathways and integrating psychosocial support. Care is delivered through home visits, outpatient clinics, inpatient units or telehealth, depending on the severity of symptoms and geographical access. The framework includes provisions for individuals with diagnostic uncertainty, linking them to higher centers when feasible or offering provisional support. It actively addresses non-medical needs through interventions such as education support, housing repairs and vocational rehabilitation. Social officers assess and address financial and community-based needs and referrals are made to local services when appropriate. Conclusion: The Pallium India framework presents a comprehensive, equitable and context-sensitive approach to community-based palliative care. It emphasises early identification, telehealth integration, interdisciplinary care and strong community linkages. While not yet formally evaluated for outcomes such as quality of life or cost-effectiveness, the framework represents a scalable and sustainable model for resource-limited settings. Its design aligns with public health principles of equity, community participation and multisectoral collaboration, offering a promising strategy to bridge the current palliative care gap in India and other low-resource regions.

Indexed as

community health carehealth system deliverypalliative care

Identifiers

PMID42555446
PMCPMC13346688

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.