Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42553941›Full record

ReviewNigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association

The Rating of Nigerian Neurosurgical Facilities Based on the Availability of Sub-Specialty Services in 2024.

Jude Kennedy Chinedu Emejulu, Sunday Patrick Uzomaka Nkwerem

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jude Kennedy Chinedu EmejuluDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria.
Sunday Patrick Uzomaka NkweremDepartment of Surgery, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Nigerian neurosurgery is striving to catch up with emerging sub-specialties, in accordance with international best practices. The study aims to profile the available sub-specialty services in Nigerian neurosurgery and rate the facilities based on their capacities. Methodology: A cross-sectional study involving all centres with full-time neurosurgical services in Nigeria. Data collection was done electronically with questionnaires, WhatsApp, and short message services (SMS), from practising and resident neurosurgeons per centre. Clarifications on equivocal responses were sought by direct phone interviews. The rating of facilities was based on the availability of 7 major sub-specialty services - Spine instrumentation / C-Arm, operative microscopy, trans-sphenoidal/-nasal cranial procedures, neuroendoscopy, aneurysmal clipping, neuronavigation and aneurysmal coiling. Scores and ratings were done based on the number of available services. Results: A total of 44 neurosurgery facilities were profiled, 38 (86.4%) being government-owned, and 6 (23.6%), privately-owned. Of the 38 government facilities, 30 are federal. The modal available service is spine instrumentation/C-Arm fluoroscopy (78%), then operative microscopy (58.5%) and trans-sphenoidal/-nasal cranial procedures (51.2%). The mean subspecialty services are as follows: spine instrumentation/C-arm 0.8, operative microscopy 0.6, transsphenoidal/nasal procedure 0.5, neuroendoscopy 0.4, aneurysm clipping 0.4, neuronavigation 0.1, aneurysm coiling 0.04. Amongst the top-10 facilities, 7 are government and 3 privately-owned, but amongst the top-3 facilities, 2 are privately-owned. All 10 lowest-ranked facilities are government-owned. Conclusions: Spine surgery and operative microscopy are more readily available in Nigeria, while aneurysmal clipping and coiling and neuroendoscopy services are poor in Nigeria. Despite the government-owned institutions being in the lead, the privately-owned institutions have massive future prospects.

Indexed as

AneurysmC-armClippingCoilingNeuroendoscopyNeuronavigationOperative microscopyspine instrumentation

Identifiers

PMID42553941
PMCPMC13436987

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