Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42553859›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology2026

Optimizing tissue acquisition to improve the diagnostic yield of endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle biopsy of solid masses: a quality improvement initiative.

Samina Khan, Narges Ashrafinia, Pamela Mathura, Lakshmi Puttagunta, Safwat Girgis, Aducio Thiesen, Julie Zhang, Jan-Erick Nilsson, Shawn Wasilenko, Sergio Zepeda-Gomez and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Samina KhanDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2X8, Canada.
Narges AshrafiniaDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2X8, Canada.
Pamela MathuraDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2X8, Canada.
Lakshmi PuttaguntaDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, University of Alberta Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2X8, Canada.
Safwat GirgisDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, University of Alberta Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2X8, Canada.
Aducio ThiesenDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, University of Alberta Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2X8, Canada.
Julie ZhangAlberta Health Services, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2X8, Canada.
Jan-Erick NilssonDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2X8, Canada.
Shawn WasilenkoDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2X8, Canada.
Sergio Zepeda-GomezDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2X8, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5342-016X
Gurpal SandhaDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2X8, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8393-2086

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A chart audit (pre-intervention, PRE) of endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-fine needle biopsy (FNB) of solid masses identified a diagnostic yield of 75%. To improve diagnostic yield, a quality improvement intervention targeting tissue procurement and processing was developed and trialed (post-intervention, POST). Intervention: Increase needle passes to ≥3/mass, limit the personnel preparing cytology slides, and replace saline with formalin for cell block preparation. Methods: A POST chart audit was undertaken for solid mass EUS-FNB from January 2024-December 2024, with quarterly reviews. Only a definite diagnosis was used to calculate diagnostic yield. ResultsAbout: 241 patients underwent 262 EUS-FNBs. Diagnostic yield was 81% in POST vs. 75% in PRE ( Conclusions: Critical practice assessment, regular audit, and continued reinforcement led to a significant improvement in EUS-FNB diagnostic yield to 90% by increasing the number of needle passes to ≥3/mass.

Indexed as

biopsyEUSoutcomesquality metrics

Identifiers

PMID42553859
PMCPMC13436820

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.