Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42553396›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2026

Association of Lateral Extra-Articular Tenodesis With Graft Failure and Return to Sport in Pivoting Athletes: A Multicenter Comparative Study of Augmented and Isolated ACL Reconstructions.

Horacio Rivarola, Jorge Chahla, Pablo Ramos, Mario Figueroa, Cristian Collazo, Marcos Meninato, Francisco Endara, Logan D Moews, Gonzalo Arteaga, Santiago Zuñiga and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Horacio RivarolaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Division of Knee Surgery, Hospital Universitario Austral, Pilar, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Jorge ChahlaDivision of Sports Medicine, Midwest Orthopaedics at Rush, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9194-1150
Pablo RamosDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Clínica Arthros, Quito, Pichincha, Ecuador.
Mario FigueroaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Clínica Imbanaco, Cali, Colombia.
Cristian CollazoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Division of Knee Surgery, Hospital Universitario Austral, Pilar, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Marcos MeninatoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Division of Knee Surgery, Hospital Universitario Austral, Pilar, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1858-4238
Francisco EndaraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Clínica Arthros, Quito, Pichincha, Ecuador.
Logan D MoewsDivision of Sports Medicine, Midwest Orthopaedics at Rush, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8119-1399
Gonzalo ArteagaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Clínica Arthros, Quito, Pichincha, Ecuador.
Santiago ZuñigaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Centriqo, Quito, Ecuador.
Gustavo PortelaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Clínica Imbanaco, Cali, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) rupture is common in high-risk pivoting sports, with rerupture threatening athletic careers. Lateral extra-articular tenodesis (LET) has been proposed to reduce graft failure; nonetheless, comparative multicenter data across graft types remain limited. Purpose: To compare graft failure, return to sport, and functional outcomes after primary anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using bone-patellar tendon -bone or semitendinosus autografts, with or without lateral extra-articular tenodesis, in competitive pivoting athletes. Study Design: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3. Methods: The authors conducted a multicenter, prospective, intention-to-treat cohort study of 1260 competitive football and rugby athletes who underwent primary ACL reconstruction between 2018 and 2019. Participants were nonrandomly allocated to 4 groups according to graft choice and LET use, as determined by 16 individual treating surgeons: bone-patellar tendon-bone (BPTB) with modified Lemaire, semitendinosus tendon autograft (STRI) with modified Lemaire, isolated BPTB, and isolated STRI. At 5 years, evaluable follow-up data were available for 1186 of the 1260 athletes (94.1%). The primary endpoint was clinically relevant symptomatic knee instability consistent with graft failure, confirmed by imaging or revision surgery, defined as symptomatic knee instability confirmed by imaging or revision surgery. Follow-up included in-person medical examination with clinical stability testing when feasible and structured patient-reported questionnaires assessing knee stability and functional outcomes. Results: Graft failure rates were similarly low in both augmented groups (0.8% for BPTB + Lemaire vs 0.9% for STRI + Lemaire groups), with no statistically significant difference between graft types and significantly lower than in nonaugmented reconstructions ( Conclusion: LET was associated with significantly reduced clinically relevant graft failure and reliable RTS in pivoting athletes, independent of graft type.

Indexed as

anterior cruciate ligamentbone-patellar tendon-bonegraft survivalhamstringlateral extra-articular tenodesisLemairereturn to sport

Identifiers

PMID42553396
PMCPMC13434397

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.