Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42553254›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2026

Analysis of intervention effects of three different models on children with autism spectrum disorder.

Lanqiu Lv, Liang Xu, Jiaqi Sun, Yanli Hu, Zenghe Yue, Yingbo Lv, Xiaoyan Ke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lanqiu Lv *Child Healthcare Department, Ningbo University Affiliated Women and Children Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Liang Xu *Child Mental Health Research Center, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jiaqi SunTiantai County Maternal and Child Health Care and Family Planning Service Center, Taizhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yanli HuChild Healthcare Department, Ningbo University Affiliated Women and Children Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Zenghe YueNanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yingbo LvChild Healthcare Department, Ningbo University Affiliated Women and Children Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Xiaoyan KeChild Mental Health Research Center, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study primarily investigates the intervention effects of different models on children with autism. Methods: A total of 132 autistic children were recruited and assigned to three intervention models: institutional intervention (N=45), family intervention (N=45), and family-institutional intervention (N=42). Comparisons were made of CARS scores before and after intervention across the three groups, as well as developmental quotients in the Gesell Developmental Schedules domains including adaptive behavior, gross motor skills, fine motor skills, language, and personal-social skills. Results: The results indicate that all three intervention models alleviated autistic symptoms in children post-intervention. Notably, the combined family-institutional intervention group demonstrated significant improvements in adaptive abilities, fine motor skills, language, and personal-social relationships. Conclusions: These findings suggest that while all three models effectively improved ASD symptoms, the combined family-institutional intervention was associated with more comprehensive improvements across key developmental domains.

Indexed as

autism spectrum disorderfamily-institutional interventionfamily interventioninstitutional interventionintervention effects

Identifiers

PMID42553254
PMCPMC13433747

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.