Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42552786›Full record

ArticleJournal of nursing management2026

Unveiling the Multilevel Drivers of Presenteeism in Emergency Nursing: A Qualitative Inquiry Into Health, Work, and Organizational Dynamics.

Zhuojing Yang, Li Niu, Yuyan Zhao, Xiaoyi Cao, Lili Wang, Qian Zhao, Juzi Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nursing management, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhuojing YangDepartment of Nursing, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Li NiuSchool of Nursing, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China, sxmu.edu.cn.
Yuyan ZhaoSchool of Nursing, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong, Shanxi, China, sxtcm.com.
Xiaoyi CaoSchool of Nursing, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong, Shanxi, China, sxtcm.com.
Lili WangDepartment of Nursing, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1721-6492
Qian ZhaoDepartment of Nursing, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Juzi WangDepartment of Nursing, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2222-2555

Funding

Major Research Program on High-Quality Human Resources Development of Shanxi Province SXRLZYZD2539Scientific Research Project of Shanxi Provincial Health Commission Scientific Research Project 2024040Shanxi Nursing Association Research Project SXHLKY-202502
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study seeks to identify the factors influencing presenteeism among emergency nurses to inform the development of strategies aimed at reducing presenteeism in the emergency department setting.

methodsThis study adopted a qualitative design informed by a descriptive phenomenological perspective. Purposive sampling was used to recruit 15 emergency nurses from a tertiary hospital for semistructured, face-to-face, in-depth interviews. The interview guide was informed by the theoretical framework of presenteeism behavior, and data were analyzed using Colaizzi's seven-step phenomenological analysis method.

resultsOur research identified that presenteeism among emergency nurses is influenced by personal health factors, including physical and psychological well-being, work-related factors such as job satisfaction, burnout, and job performance, and social and organizational support factors, including family support, collegial and team support, and institutional policies. The analysis culminated in the identification of three main themes and eight subthemes.

conclusionEmergency nurses exhibit a positive professional stance and employ strategic responses to presenteeism. Multilevel interventions involving individual engagement, social support, collegial and team support, and organizational policies may help mitigate presenteeism, enhance nursing performance and satisfaction, and consequently elevate the overall quality of nursing care and patient safety.

Indexed as

Emergency NursingPresenteeismAdultBurnout, ProfessionalEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansJob SatisfactionMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchWorking ConditionsWorkplaceemergency departmentinfluencing factorsnursepresenteeismqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID42552786
PMCPMC13438865

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.