Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42552627›Full record

ArticleNursing open2026

Frailty and Social Isolation of Elderly Prostate Cancer Patients: A Chain Mediating and Network Analysis of Illness Perception and Acceptance.

Yongcai Liu, Cuihua Shen, Yijuan Huang, Yun Jin, Xiaoyu Zhang, Huiliang Wang, Jieru Zhou, Xin Yao, Haiyan Li, Wei Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yongcai LiuDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9891-8714
Cuihua ShenDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yijuan HuangDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yun JinDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiaoyu ZhangThe Second Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Huiliang WangDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jieru ZhouDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xin YaoDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Haiyan LiDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1731-6852
Wei ChenDepartment of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

Medical Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Province 10.13039/501100017594Scientific Research Fund of Zhejiang Provincial Education Department Y202457322Wenzhou Science and Technology Bureau GK20250160
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis study examined the effect of frailty on social isolation among elderly prostate cancer patients, focusing on the chain mediating roles of illness perception and acceptance of illness. Additionally, a network analysis was conducted to explore the internal interconnections between illness perception and acceptance of illness.

designDescriptive quantitative study.

methodsA total of 288 elderly prostate cancer patients were recruited from a major public hospital in Wenzhou. The study investigated participants' baseline information, frailty, illness perception, acceptance of illness, and social isolation. Chain mediation analysis was conducted using SPSS 26.0 and the PROCESS Macro, whereas partial correlation network analysis was performed in R.

resultsFrailty, illness perception, and acceptance of illness were all significantly associated with social isolation. The link between frailty and social isolation was sequentially mediated by illness perception and acceptance of illness, explaining 61% of the total variance. Among these factors, acceptance of illness exerted the strongest effect. Network analysis further indicated the interrelationship between illness perception and acceptance of illness.

conclusionThis study highlights the importance of addressing frailty, illness perception, and acceptance of illness in clinical nursing practice, which may help reduce social isolation among prostate cancer patients. IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PROFESSION OR PATIENT CARE: Recognizing frailty, alleviating negative illness perceptions, and enhancing illness acceptance may help prevent social isolation related to illness. IMPACT: This study provides a theoretical basis for elucidating the mechanisms of social isolation and provides precise targets for clinical intervention. Nurses can integrate various treatment approaches from these views to enhance the health and well-being of elderly prostate cancer patients. REPORTING

methodThe STROBE guidelines were followed. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: Patients contributed by completing the questionnaire, ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the information with assistance from the research team.

Indexed as

Frail ElderlyFrailtyPerceptionProstatic NeoplasmsSocial IsolationAgedAged, 80 and overHumansMaleSurveys and Questionnairesacceptance of illnesschain mediation modelfrailtyillness perceptionnetwork analysisprostate cancersocial isolation

Identifiers

PMID42552627
PMCPMC13437946

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.