Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42552504›Full record

Trial reportDigestive diseases and sciences2026

Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial of Psyllium Fiber in Functional Abdominal Pain Disorders in Children.

Manjit Kaur, Ujjal Poddar, Anshu Srivastava, Moinak Sen Sarma, Prabhakar Mishra

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Manjit KaurDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226014, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-0723-9433
Ujjal PoddarDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli Road, Lucknow, 226014, India. ujjalpedgastro@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5277-4401
Anshu SrivastavaDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226014, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0902-4140
Moinak Sen SarmaDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226014, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2015-4069
Prabhakar MishraDepartment of Biostatistics and Health Informatics, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, 226014, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4769-9106

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFunctional abdominal pain disorders (FAPD) are common in children and there is heterogeneity in the available literature regarding the role of fibre in FAPD and none so-far in functional abdominal pain-not otherwise specified (FAP-NOS).

aimThe study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of psyllium fiber in pediatric FAPD including Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and FAP-NOS.

methodsIn this prospective randomized placebo-controlled trial, children (5-18 years) diagnosed as FAPD based on Rome IV criteria were randomized to psyllium fiber or placebo (maltodextrin) for 12 weeks. Post-treatment improvement of pain and quality of life (QoL) from baseline was compared between the two groups. Pain assessment was done using the pain score table, which assessed duration, frequency, and intensity of pain.

resultsThe mean age of 109 children (FAP-NOS: 85%; psyllium fiber 57, placebo 52) was 11.8 ± 3.9 years (58% boys). There was a significant difference in pain improvement in terms of reduction in scores for intensity (5.5 vs. 3.2), frequency (6.0 vs. 3.2), duration (5.3 vs. 3.3), and QoL (4.4 vs. 2.3) between the psyllium and placebo group (P < 0.001 in all). Responders (> 50% reduction in pain) were seen in 86% of the psyllium as compared to 60% in the placebo group (P = 0.001). On multivariate analysis, use of psyllium fiber was the only factor predictive of response (OR: 5.49, 95% CI 2.05-14.72, P < 0.001). After discontinuation of psyllium fiber, 81% had sustained response over a mean follow-up of 6.7 ± 4.0 months.

conclusionsA 12-week trial of psyllium fiber improves pain in most and gives sustained relief in three-fourths of children with FAP-NOS and IBS. CLINICAL

trial registrationClinical Trial Registry of India ( CTRI/2023/08/056772; Website http://ctri.nic.in ).

Indexed as

Abdominal PainDietary FiberIrritable Bowel SyndromePsylliumAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMalePain MeasurementProspective StudiesQuality of LifeTreatment OutcomeDietary FiberPsylliumFunctional abdominal pain-not otherwise specifiedIrritable bowel syndromePediatricPsyllium huskRandomisation

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.