Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42552294›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2026

The Triple Burden of Administrative Tasks Among US Family Medicine Physicians-A Cross-sectional Study.

Meghan Hufstader Gabriel, Chelsea Richwine, Robert L Phillips, Andrew Bazemore, Jordan Everson

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Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Meghan Hufstader GabrielOffice of the National Coordinator for Health IT, US Department of Health and Human Services, 330 C Street SW, Washington, DC, 20201, USA. Meghan.Gabriel@hhs.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3331-2169
Chelsea RichwineOffice of the National Coordinator for Health IT, US Department of Health and Human Services, 330 C Street SW, Washington, DC, 20201, USA.
Robert L PhillipsAmerican Board of Family Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7882-1560
Andrew BazemoreAmerican Board of Family Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.
Jordan EversonGeorgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.

Funding

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services 90AX0043
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough interoperability advances and policy initiatives have expanded EHR functionality and were intended to streamline clinical workflows, many administrative tasks remain burdensome.

objectiveTo describe the prevalence and co-occurrence of three administrative burdens in family medicine and to assess associations of health information technology (health IT) and organizational resources with these burdens.

designCross-sectional study

participantsIn total, 8419 US family physicians completing American Board of Family Medicine certification requirements in 2024. MEASUREMENTS: Self-reported effort spent tracking down external health information and completing prior authorizations and time spent documenting clinical care outside regular office hours. Key independent variables included perceived EHR support for obtaining external information, ability to complete prior authorizations within the EHR, and use of documentation support tools including scribes, other staff, transcription tools, and EHR templates.

resultsRespondents were 46% female and 60% under age 50. More than three-quarters of physicians reported at least one substantial administrative burden, and 15% experienced substantial burden from all three activities. Satisfaction with EHR support for obtaining external information was associated with lower likelihood of substantial effort for that task (OR 0.47, P < 0.001), whereas ability to complete prior authorizations within the EHR was not associated with lower prior authorization burden. Use of staff support and EHR templates rated as helpful were associated with lower likelihood of substantial after-hours documentation (staff support OR 0.83, P < 0.001; templates OR 0.70, P < 0.001) and of experiencing the triple burden (templates OR 0.63, P < 0.001). LIMITATIONS: Cross-sectional, self-reported data from a single physician specialty may limit generalizability.

conclusionAdministrative burdens remain common in family medicine. Interoperability and documentation supports may mitigate some burdens, whereas prior authorization burden persists despite current electronic capabilities. PRIMARY FUNDING SOURCE: US Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the National Coordinator for Health IT.

Identifiers

PMID42552294

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