Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42552245›Full record

ReviewChemMedChem2026

Bioactive Natural and Synthetic Chalcones: Brazil as a Research Powerhouse in Discovery and Innovation.

Patrick Rômbola Ozanique, Wellington Negri Tondato, Alvaro Luiz Helena, Luis Octavio Regasini

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in ChemMedChem, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Patrick Rômbola OzaniqueDepartment of Chemistry and Environmental Sciences, Institute of Biosciences, Humanities, and Exact Sciences (IBILCE), São Paulo State University (UNESP), São José do Rio Preto, Brazil.
Wellington Negri TondatoDepartment of Chemistry and Environmental Sciences, Institute of Biosciences, Humanities, and Exact Sciences (IBILCE), São Paulo State University (UNESP), São José do Rio Preto, Brazil.
Alvaro Luiz HelenaDepartment of Chemistry and Environmental Sciences, Institute of Biosciences, Humanities, and Exact Sciences (IBILCE), São Paulo State University (UNESP), São José do Rio Preto, Brazil.
Luis Octavio RegasiniDepartment of Chemistry and Environmental Sciences, Institute of Biosciences, Humanities, and Exact Sciences (IBILCE), São Paulo State University (UNESP), São José do Rio Preto, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chalcones (1,3-diphenyl-2-propen-1-one) are open-chain flavonoids recognized for their structural diversity and broad pharmacological activities. Electrophilic α,β-unsaturated carbonyl systems and versatile substitution patterns on aromatic rings have positioned the chalcones as privileged structures in medicinal chemistry. This review highlights the contributions of Brazilian investigations to the advances of chemistry and bioactivity of natural and synthetic chalcones over the last 40 years. A systematic search of PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Web of Science up to February 2026 identified 661 publications, revealing a growing interest since the early 2000s and reflecting the consolidation of chalcone as a central subject of research groups. Brazilian investigations have shown chalcones as antibacterial, antifungal, antiparasitic, anticancer, and anti-inflammatory agents, affording pivotal insights into structure-activity relationships and mechanisms of action at the molecular level. In addition, we submitted the most active chalcones to in silico evaluations, using SwissADME web tool, allowing a comparative analysis of their physicochemical, pharmacokinetics, and drug-likeness properties. The results indicated the majority of these compounds demonstrated an appropriate drug-like behavior. Collectively, the set of findings has positioned Brazil as an important research powerhouse of chemistry and pharmacology of chalcone and its derivatives, which may impact the discovery of innovative therapeutic agents.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAntifungal AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsAntiparasitic AgentsBiological ProductsChalconesDrug DiscoveryAnimalsBrazilHumansMolecular StructureStructure-Activity RelationshipAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntifungal AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsAntiparasitic AgentsBiological ProductsChalconesBrazilBrazilian researchchalconesmedicinal chemistrynatural products

Identifiers

PMID42552245
PMCPMC13437256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.