Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42550871›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Enhancing traceability and trust in the sugarcane supply chain using a blockchain-based framework with smart contracts and tokenization.

Muhammad Shoaib Farooq, Junaid Nasir Qureshi, Haroon Abdul Waheed, Muhammad Asad Khan, Uzma Farooq, Ali Shahaab

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Muhammad Shoaib FarooqDepartment of Artificial Intelligence, University of Management and Technology, UMT, Lahore, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4095-8868
Junaid Nasir QureshiDepartment of Computer Science, Bahria University, BULC, Lahore, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8508-6912
Haroon Abdul WaheedFaculty of Information Technology and Computer Science, Department of Software Engineering, University of Central Punjab, UCP, Lahore, Pakistan.
Muhammad Asad KhanDepartment of Artificial Intelligence, University of Management and Technology, UMT, Lahore, Pakistan.
Uzma FarooqDepartment of Artificial Intelligence, University of Management and Technology, UMT, Lahore, Pakistan.
Ali ShahaabCardiff School of Technologies, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4646-4551

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sugarcane crop is used for making several eco-friendly food products, making it one of the most important crops in the world. Issues in how sugarcane gets from the field to the factory like hidden dealings and fake shortages, really hurt farmers' earnings and even national economies. The way things are currently managed varies a lot in openness, making it tough for authorities to catch illegal exports or guarantee farmers get paid fairly. To tackle these problems, this article suggests a new system built on blockchain technology. It is designed to make the sugarcane supply chain more traceable and trustworthy. We're introducing a special digital currency called Sugar Coin (SC) to follow transactions between everyone involved. Along with this, we have a full system for handling these transactions using smart contracts. We're also using something called Inter Planetary File Systems (IPFS) to securely store private information from farmers and retailers. This helps keep data safe and easily accessible. Tests show that our suggested framework works better than other supply chain projects when it comes to how quickly blocks are processed, how many transactions it can handle, and the costs involved. This research makes the sugarcane world more reliable and open, and it also suggests a lasting economic plan by launching SugarCoin through something called an Initial Coin Offering (ICO).

Indexed as

BlockchainContractsFood SupplySaccharumAgricultureCommerceCrops, AgriculturalTrust

Identifiers

PMID42550871
PMCPMC13436780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.