Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42550825›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

SALC-Net: A lightweight contour-preserving segmentation network for yak body segmentation in complex grazing environments.

Wang Zhang, Changqi Fu, Jiayi Xing, Shilei Xing, Dedong Gao, Qiangqiang Yao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wang ZhangSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Qinghai University, Xining, China.
Changqi FuSchool of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Qinghai University, Xining, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8685-6365
Jiayi XingSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Qinghai University, Xining, China.
Shilei XingSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Qinghai University, Xining, China.
Dedong GaoSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Qinghai University, Xining, China.
Qiangqiang YaoSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Qinghai University, Xining, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4731-968X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurate livestock segmentation is a key prerequisite for non-contact image-based analysis and intelligent pasture management, yet remains challenging on resource-constrained edge devices. Although lightweight networks are suitable for real-time deployment, they often suffer from limited geometric adaptability and insufficient boundary preservation, which reduces the reliability of downstream shape-related analysis for non-rigid livestock targets. To address this issue, we propose SALC-Net, a lightweight segmentation framework for yak body contour extraction. SALC-Net combines a re-parameterized MobileNetV2 backbone for efficient inference, a Scale-Adaptive Efficient Dynamic Pyramid (SA-EDP) module for low-cost adaptive receptive-field modeling, and a Linear Cross-Scale Fusion (LCSF) module for contour-preserving feature reconstruction. Experiments on a custom high-altitude yak dataset show that SALC-Net achieves 93.37% mIoU at 129 FPS, demonstrating a favorable trade-off between segmentation accuracy and real-time efficiency.

Indexed as

Image Processing, Computer-AssistedAlgorithmsAnimalsCattleConvolutional Neural Networks

Identifiers

PMID42550825
PMCPMC13436777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.