Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42550394›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2026

Reducing time-to-result in bloodstream infections: comparative evaluation of VITEK® REVEAL™ and QuickMIC® for rapid phenotypic antimicrobial susceptibility testing.

Giorgia Piccinini, Maria Avolio, Mattia Genco, Silvia Fedele, Barbara Serafino, Diego Brasolin, Noemi Albesano, Fabio Longo, Carlotta Polizzi, Alessandro Bondi and 3 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Giorgia PiccininiPhD National Programme in One Health Approches to Infectious Diseases and Life Science Research, Department of Public Health, Experimental and Forensic Medicine, University of Pavia, 27100, Pavia, Italy.
Maria AvolioMicrobiology and Virology Unit, University Hospital Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Mattia GencoDepartment of Public Health and Paediatrics, University of Turin, 10124, Turin, Italy.
Silvia FedeleMicrobiology and Virology Unit, University Hospital Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Barbara SerafinoMicrobiology and Virology Unit, University Hospital Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Diego BrasolinMicrobiology and Virology Unit, University Hospital Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Noemi AlbesanoDepartment of Public Health and Paediatrics, University of Turin, 10124, Turin, Italy.
Fabio LongoDepartment of Public Health and Paediatrics, University of Turin, 10124, Turin, Italy.
Carlotta PolizziDepartment of Public Health and Paediatrics, University of Turin, 10124, Turin, Italy.
Alessandro BondiDepartment of Public Health and Paediatrics, University of Turin, 10124, Turin, Italy.
Silvia CorcioneInfectious Diseases, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Antonio CurtoniDepartment of Public Health and Paediatrics, University of Turin, 10124, Turin, Italy. antonio.curtoni@unito.it.
Cristina CostaDepartment of Public Health and Paediatrics, University of Turin, 10124, Turin, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBloodstream infections (BSI) require rapid and targeted antimicrobial therapy to improve clinical outcomes and reduce mortality. Conventional antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) requires 24-48 h to provide phenotypic susceptibility results and Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) values. In this study, we evaluated two rapid phenotypic AST systems, VITEK® REVEAL™ (bioMérieux, France) and QuickMIC® (Gradientech AB, Uppsala Science Park, Sweden), using the MicroScan WalkAway (Beckman Coulter, USA) system as reference method.

methods81 monomicrobial Gram-negative Positive Blood Cultures (PBC) were collected between November 2024 and September 2025 at AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza, including multidrug-resistant isolates and ESBL/carbapenemase producers. Performance was assessed by calculating Categorical Agreement (CA), Essential Agreement (EA), Very Major Errors (VME), Major Errors (ME), minor Errors (mE) and bias.

resultsVITEK® REVEAL™ demonstrated excellent overall performances, with CA and EA values of 96.8% and 97.5%, respectively. QuickMIC® showed high overall CA and EA (97.1% and 96.8%, respectively), but a higher proportion of invalid results (6.5%). Overall, both systems displayed better performances for Enterobacterales, whereas lower concordance and higher error rates were observed for P. aeruginosa, highlighting the challenge associated with this pathogen. Regarding Turn-Around-Time (TTR), QuickMIC® provided results significantly earlier than VITEK® REVEAL™ (mean 3.3 h vs 5.5 h), although it required more extensive manual preparation.

conclusionsOverall, both platforms proved to be reliable tools for rapid AST directly from PBC, with distinct advantages and limitations. Their integration into routine clinical workflows may support earlier targeted therapy and improve antimicrobial stewardship in the management of BSI.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR)Antimicrobial stewardshipBloodstream infections (BSI)Rapid antimicrobial susceptibility testing (rapid AST)

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.