Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42550059›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2026

A multivalent subunit vaccine augments pre-existing immunity to protect against T3SS-positive

Debaki R Howlader, Sayan Das, Satabdi Biswas, Zackary K Dietz, Robert K Ernst, William D Picking, Wendy L Picking

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Debaki R HowladerDepartment of Pathobiology & Integrative Biomedical Sciences and the Bond Life Sciences Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3170-9851
Sayan DasDepartment of Microbial Pathogenesis, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Satabdi BiswasDepartment of Pathobiology & Integrative Biomedical Sciences and the Bond Life Sciences Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Zackary K DietzDepartment of Pathobiology & Integrative Biomedical Sciences and the Bond Life Sciences Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Robert K ErnstDepartment of Microbial Pathogenesis, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5016-8694
William D PickingDepartment of Pathobiology & Integrative Biomedical Sciences and the Bond Life Sciences Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Wendy L PickingDepartment of Pathobiology & Integrative Biomedical Sciences and the Bond Life Sciences Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7998-0643

Funding

A prophylactic vaccine to prevent colonization by Pseudomonas aeruginosaR01AI169781 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI Wendy L. Picking · 2023 to 2026
$3.1M
A vaccine specifically targeting T3SS-negative Pseudomonas aeruginosaR21AI164616 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI PICKING, WENDY L. · 2021 to 2022
$423k
NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201800043CNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI169781NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI164616U.S. Department of Health and Human Services HHSN272201800043CU.S. Department of Health and Human Services R01AI169781
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Pseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsPseudomonas VaccinesType III Secretion SystemsAnimalsAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLProtein Subunit VaccinesVaccines, SubunitAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsProtein Subunit VaccinesPseudomonas VaccinesType III Secretion SystemsVaccines, SubunitL-PaF/E/ME/BECCpre-exposurePseudomonassubunit vaccineT3SSvaccine

Identifiers

PMID42550059
PMCPMC13552108

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.