Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42548804›Full record

ReviewIranian journal of public health2025

Epidemiology of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Intensive Care Nurses: A Systematic Review.

Zohreh Gehisari, Elnaz Hashemzadeh, Sevda Fazlizade, Hamed Razaghpour, Mohammad Abdi, Maryam Asadi Aghajari

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Iranian journal of public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zohreh GehisariCollege of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Gaoxin District, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, China.
Elnaz HashemzadehDepartment of Nursing, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Sevda FazlizadePsychiatric Nursing, Tehran Azad Medical University, Tehran, Iran.
Hamed RazaghpourDepartment of Nursing, Za.c., Islamic Azad University, Zanjan, Iran.
Mohammad AbdiDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Maryam Asadi AghajariDepartment of Nursing, Maragheh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Maragheh, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The intensive care unit environment poses a substantial risk for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) among nurses, stemming from frequent exposure to traumatic events and patient death This systematic review aimed to determine the epidemiology of PTSD among ICU nurses. Methods: We systematically searched PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science from Jan 2000 to Dec 2024 for studies reporting PTSD prevalence among ICU nurses. Inclusion criteria were observational studies with validated PTSD assessment tools; Exclusion criteria included case reports and non-English publications. Data were synthesized using a random-effects model. Results: The study reviewed 25 papers that provided quantitative data and were included in the analysis; the sample sizes varied from 98 to 748 ICU nurses. The published frequency of PTSD among ICU nurses has been identified to range between 3.3% and 64%. The pooled prevalence was estimated to be approximately 32.78 % (CI 95%[31.6%, 33.9%]). The specific factors influencing risk for PTSD included exposure to traumatic events: having a high workload, staff shortage, and organizational issues with the absence of psychological support, as well as individual characteristics, including younger age and prior mental health disorders. The impacts of PTSD included psychological distress, poor sleep quality, feelings of loneliness, and a reduced health-related quality of life. Conclusion: The high prevalence of PTSD among ICU nurses underscores an urgent need for targeted interventions and support programs. Providing essential support through staffing, psychological resources, and resilience training is critical. Further research should examine the longitudinal course of PTSD and evaluate intervention outcomes.

Indexed as

EpidemiologyIntensive care unitNursesPost-traumatic stress disorderSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID42548804
PMCPMC13429963

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.