Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42548597›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2026

Case Report: Discordant diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and splenic peripheral T-cell lymphoma revealed by persistent splenomegaly and cytopenia.

Zhengying Ruan, Guangmin Fan, Linglong Xu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zhengying RuanDepartment of Pathology, Taizhou Central Hospital (Taizhou University Hospital), Taizhou, China.
Guangmin FanDepartment of Pathology, Taizhou Central Hospital (Taizhou University Hospital), Taizhou, China.
Linglong XuDepartment of Hematology, Taizhou Central Hospital (Taizhou University Hospital), Taizhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Discordant lymphomas involving mature B-cell and T-cell neoplasms are uncommon and may be missed when atypical clinical manifestations are attributed to a known aggressive lymphoma. We report a 71-year-old man who presented with fever, generalized lymphadenopathy, splenomegaly, splenic infarction, anemia, and thrombocytopenia. Bone marrow, flow cytometry, and tissue immunohistochemistry supported stage IVB diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), non-germinal-center B-cell-like subtype, with bone marrow involvement. After dose-reduced R-CHOPE chemotherapy, partial remission was achieved, but thrombocytopenia and marked splenomegaly persisted. Splenectomy, performed for suspected hypersplenism, unexpectedly showed peripheral T-cell lymphoma with loss of B-cell markers and clonal TCRG and TCRB rearrangements. Ten months after presentation, a right zygomatic-orbital soft tissue lesion was biopsied and confirmed recurrent DLBCL. The patient received R-GemOx plus zanubrutinib, intrathecal chemotherapy, and later R-ICE plus zanubrutinib; however, repeated relapse occurred, and he died 33 months after initial presentation. This case illustrates that persistent splenomegaly, cytopenia, splenic infarction, or anatomically discordant progression during lymphoma treatment should trigger repeat tissue sampling and integrated pathological reassessment. The distinct anatomical distribution, lineage-specific immunophenotypes, and splenic T-cell clonality supported the diagnosis of lineage-discordant lymphoma.

Indexed as

case reportcomposite lymphomacytopeniadiffuse large B-cell lymphomadiscordant lymphomaperipheral T-cell lymphomaspleensplenomegaly

Identifiers

PMID42548597
PMCPMC13429464

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.