Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42548470›Full record

ArticleCHEST pulmonary2024

Sleep Hypoxemia as a Predictor of Mortality in Patients with Sleep Apnea: A Secondary Analysis of the Sleep Heart Health Study.

Mohammad Masoudian Khouzani, Jack Botros, Mariela Padilla, Richard J Castriotta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CHEST pulmonary, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mohammad Masoudian KhouzaniAdvanced Education in Orofacial Pain, Orofacial Pain and Oral Medicine Center, Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
Jack BotrosAdvanced Education in Orofacial Pain, Orofacial Pain and Oral Medicine Center, Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
Mariela PadillaHerman Ostrow School of Dentistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
Richard J CastriottaDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The Sleep Heart Health Study (SHHS) was a prospective cohort study formulated to explore the risk factors for development of cardiovascular disease in OSA, diagnosed via unaccompanied home sleep apnea test. We used these data to compare the association of the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) and amount of sleep hypoxemia with the risk of all-cause mortality. Research Question: What is the relationship among hypoxemia, AHI, and mortality in OSA? Study Design and Methods: We compared the association of (1) the AHI, (2) the percentage of sleep time with oxygen saturation < 85% (PERC85), and (3) the duration of sleep (in minutes) with oxygen saturation < 85% (MIN85) with the risk of all-cause mortality in the SHHS. Multivariable logistic regression analyses were used and adjusted for age, sex, BMI, pack-years of smoking, cardiovascular score at baseline, and treatment status. Results: PERC85 was associated with an increased risk of death (OR, 1.03; 95% CI, 1.01-1.05; Interpretation: Our findings indicate that sleep hypoxemia with MIN85 is a better predictor of mortality in OSA than AHI. Monitoring oxygen saturation levels and duration may be important for risk stratification and assessment of treatment adequacy in OSA, although this may be confounded by hypoxemia not related to OSA.

Indexed as

apnea-hypopnea indexhypoxemiamortalityoxygen saturationsleep apnea

Identifiers

PMID42548470
PMCPMC13418294

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.