Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42548348›Full record

ArticleCHEST pulmonary2024

Oral Capsaicin as Treatment for Unexplained Chronic Cough and Airway Symptoms.

Ewa Ternesten-Hasséus, Ewa-Lena Johansson, Eva Millqvist

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CHEST pulmonary, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04125563 (Influence on Cough and Airway Symptoms by Oral Capsaicin - a Phase 2, Randomised, Placebo-controlled Clinical Study in Patients With Chronic Idiopathic Cough), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04125563 phase2active not recruitingnot on this map

Influence on Cough and Airway Symptoms by Oral Capsaicin - a Phase 2, Randomised, Placebo-controlled Clinical Study in Patients With Chronic Idiopathic Cough

TypeinterventionalSponsorVastra Gotaland RegionRan2019 to 2026Enrolled60ConditionsCoughArmsCapsicum Oleoresin, Placebos
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Increased Resistance of the Peripheral Airways in Patients with Unexplained Chronic Cough.Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ewa Ternesten-HasséusDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Institute of Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Ewa-Lena JohanssonDepartment of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Region Västra Götaland, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Eva MillqvistDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Institute of Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Unexplained chronic cough (UCC) is characterized by persistent coughing without evident medical explanation. Research Question: Does daily oral administration of natural capsaicin (chili) improve refractory coughing in patients with UCC? Study Design and Methods: Forty-six patients (mean age, 60.5 years) with UCC participated in this crossover, randomized double-anonymized study. For 4 weeks, the participants took capsules containing pure capsaicin orally, and after a washout of 2 weeks, took placebo capsules for 4 weeks. A capsaicin inhalation cough test was used to assess the capsaicin inhalation concentration required to reach two coughs and the capsaicin inhalation concentration required to reach five coughs. The number of coughs in a 24-h period and the number of coughs per hour were recorded on four occasions using the Leicester Cough Monitor. Participants completed questionnaires with items on cough, cough-related symptoms, and quality of life. Results: The mean values for capsaicin inhalation concentration required to reach two coughs and the capsaicin inhalation concentration required to reach five coughs increased after the capsaicin treatment period as compared with the first visit (baseline; Interpretation: In this study, capsaicin powder taken orally was found to be clinically effective and well tolerated by patients with UCC. The results suggest a future treatment for UCC. Trial Registry: European Union Drug Regulating Authorities Clinical Trials Database; No.: EudraCT 2016-004463-39; URL: https://www.clinicaltrialsregister.euClinicalTrials.gov; No.: NCT04125563; URL: www.clinicaltrials.gov.

Indexed as

capsaicinchronic refractory coughcough hypersensitivitydesensitizationrefractory coughtachyphylaxisunexplained chronic cough

Identifiers

PMID42548348
PMCPMC13417575

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.