Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42548216›Full record

ReviewIntestinal research2026

Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in pregnant women with inflammatory bowel disease: evidence gaps and future directions from the KASID Guidelines Task Force Team.

Jiyoung Yoon, Eun Mi Song, Dong Hyun Kim, Young Joo Yang, Seung Yong Shin, Ji Eun Kim, June Hwa Bae, Seung Min Hong, Sang-Bum Kang, Eun Soo Kim and 10 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Intestinal research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Jiyoung YoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Eun Mi SongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Dong Hyun KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.
Young Joo YangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Seung Yong ShinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chung Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ji Eun KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
June Hwa BaeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Daegu Catholic University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Seung Min HongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Sang-Bum KangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Daejeon, Korea.
Eun Soo KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Seong-Eun KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seong-Jung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chosun University College of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea.
Jun LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chosun University College of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea.
Soo-Young NaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Incheon, Korea.
Soo Jung ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine and Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sang Hyoung ParkDepartment of Gastroenterology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Myung Ha KimMedical Library, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.
Won MoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea. moonone70@hanmail.net.
Sung-Ae JungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. jassa@ewha.ac.kr.
KASID Guidelines Taskforce Team of the Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases (KASID)

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a serious and potentially life-threatening complication in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), with the risk further increased during pregnancy and the postpartum period. Pregnancy induces a physiological hypercoagulable state, which, when combined with the chronic inflammatory and prothrombotic milieu of IBD, may result in synergistic thrombotic risk. Population-based cohort studies and meta-analyses consistently demonstrate an elevated risk of VTE during pregnancy and the postpartum period among women with IBD compared with those without, with risk being further amplified by active disease, hospitalization, or cesarean delivery. Current gastroenterology and obstetric guidelines recommend selective, risk-stratified thromboprophylaxis rather than routine anticoagulation for all pregnant women with IBD, emphasizing individualized assessment based on disease activity and additional obstetric risk factors. However, the majority of available evidence and current guideline recommendations are based predominantly on data from Western populations. Although the relative risk of VTE appears broadly comparable across ethnicities, Asian populations demonstrate substantially lower absolute incidence rates and distinct obstetric practice patterns, raising concerns regarding the direct applicability of Western guidelines. This narrative review summarizes the current evidence on the risk of VTE associated with pregnancy and the postpartum period in women with IBD and systematically examines existing thromboprophylaxis recommendations and safety considerations. Consequently, it identifies key clinical variables and analytical perspectives relevant to Asian populations that should be addressed in future research and aims to facilitate the development of population-specific, risk-based thromboprophylaxis strategies that balance the benefits and risks of anticoagulation.

Indexed as

AnticoagulationAsiaInflammatory bowel diseasesPregnancyVenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID42548216
PMCPMC13434591

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.