Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42546343›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurosurgery. Case lessons2026

Stereo-electroencephalography-guided radiofrequency thermocoagulation in patients with implanted neuromodulation devices: patient series.

Brin E Freund, Venkateshwaran Vijayanarasimhan, Adrian Safa, Justyna Ekert, Filippo Emmanuele Colella, Cady Block, David Sabsevitz, Carlos Perez-Vega, Erik H Middlebrooks, Seyed M Mirsattari and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Brin E FreundDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville.ORCID 0000-0001-7446-1983
Venkateshwaran VijayanarasimhanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville.ORCID 0009-0006-2689-3398
Adrian SafaDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville.
Justyna EkertDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville.
Filippo Emmanuele ColellaDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville.ORCID 0009-0008-8618-714X
Cady BlockDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.
David SabsevitzDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville.
Carlos Perez-VegaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville.ORCID 0000-0003-4241-7368
Erik H MiddlebrooksDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville.ORCID 0000-0002-4418-9605
Seyed M MirsattariDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville.
Richard ByrneDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville.
William O TatumDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe authors aimed to evaluate the feasibility/safety of stereo-electroencephalography (SEEG) and SEEG-guided radiofrequency thermocoagulation (RFTC) in patients with drug-resistant epilepsy previously implanted with neuromodulation devices, using a retrospective cohort design evaluating patients treated at the Mayo Clinic Florida Epilepsy Center. OBSERVATIONS: Nine patients (mean age 36.3 ± 10.9 years, 33% female) with prior implantation of neuromodulation devices were included. A vagus nerve stimulator was present in 8 of 9 patients, and 4 patients had undergone previous intracranial neuromodulation. Five patients underwent SEEG-RFTC. The mean SEEG monitoring duration was 6.5 ± 2.9 days. No intraoperative or procedural complications occurred, including hardware-related issues. No permanent or significant neurological/cognitive deficits occurred. One patient experienced transient postoperative neurological symptoms attributed to perilesional edema. Seizure reduction ranged from 50% to 75% following SEEG-RFTC. LESSONS: SEEG and SEEG-RFTC are feasible in patients who have implanted neuromodulation devices, including intracranial implants. These procedures may be performed without interference with existing hardware and provide meaningful seizure reduction in highly refractory populations. Further studies with larger cohorts and longer follow-up are needed to better define efficacy and patient selection. https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE26376.

Indexed as

epilepsyneuromodulationradiofrequency ablationstereo-electroencephalographysurgerythermocoagulation

Identifiers

PMID42546343
PMCPMC13431304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.