ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2026
Bladder mucosal afferents detect UTI and aid pathogen clearance.
Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
The bladder is innervated by a complex network of sensory neurons that detect and transmit mechanical and chemical signals to the central nervous system, regulating both urine storage and voiding, and mediating sensations of bladder fullness and pain. While stretch-sensitive afferents within the bladder wall are known to monitor bladder tension, the contribution of stretch-insensitive afferents that reside within the bladder mucosa to bladder sensation and function remains unclear. Here, we establish a mouse model of selective bladder mucosal afferent denervation using intravesical instillation of resiniferatoxin to define the functional roles of these fibers in health and disease. We assessed the impact of mucosal denervation on sensory nerve activity and bladder function in healthy mice and in a model of urinary tract infection (UTI) induced by acute bacterial challenge with uropathogenic
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