Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42545790›Full record

ArticleJournal of synchrotron radiation2026

Topic classification of synchrotron experiment proposals using the OpenAlex model: enhancing metadata granularity and assessing live service feasibility.

Terence Tan, Oliver J Clark, Matthew J Derry, Renaud Duyme, Guilherme Abreu Faria, Robert Farla, Ralf Flaig, Yogal Prasad Ghimirey, Anushka Ghosh, Miguel A Gomez-Gonzalez and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of synchrotron radiation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Terence TanOxford e-Research Centre, Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QG, United Kingdom.ORCID 0009-0008-7829-3647
Oliver J ClarkDiamond Light Source, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0DE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3092-9465
Matthew J DerryAston Institute for Membrane Excellence, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-5010-6725
Renaud DuymeEuropean Synchrotron Radiation Facility, 38043 Grenoble, France.
Guilherme Abreu FariaHelmholtz-Zentrum Hereon, Institute of Materials Physics, 21502 Geesthacht, Germany.
Robert FarlaDeutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Notkestr. 85, 22607 Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1245-2111
Ralf FlaigDiamond Light Source, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0DE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3372-8578
Yogal Prasad GhimireyDiamond Light Source, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0DE, United Kingdom.
Anushka GhoshDepartment of Biology, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 10099 Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0009-0008-3568-5368
Miguel A Gomez-GonzalezDiamond Light Source, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0DE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2725-4820
Ellen L HeeleySchool of Life, Health and Chemical Sciences, The Open University, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2803-7492
Anna HerlihyDiamond Light Source, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0DE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2851-3911
Annette KleppeDiamond Light Source, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0DE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-0258-3241
Paul MillarDeutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Notkestr. 85, 22607 Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3957-1279
Melanie NentwichDeutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Notkestr. 85, 22607 Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5850-4469
Josh PickstonDiamond Light Source, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0DE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0009-0000-4774-1023
Nick TerrillDiamond Light Source, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0DE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8783-1282
Armin WagnerDiamond Light Source, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0DE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-8995-7324
Andrew C WaltersDiamond Light Source, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0DE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9822-3859
Matthew WatsonDiamond Light Source, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0DE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-0737-2814
Philippe Rocca-SerraOxford e-Research Centre, Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QG, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9853-5668
Susanna Assunta SansoneOxford e-Research Centre, Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3QG, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-5306-5690
Stephen P CollinsDiamond Light Source, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0DE, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-5120-0764

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Experiment proposals at synchrotron facilities serve as the primary gateway for instrument access. They currently lack the standardized and granular topic metadata necessary for tasks such as classification and review, and, broadly speaking, reuse. This paper defines and tests the feasibility of a real-time topic classification service for experiment proposals using an open-source machine-learning model and domain experts for the evaluation phase. We applied the OpenAlex topic classification model to 5384 experiment proposals and selected 209 of them to each be independently evaluated by three domain experts to assess the performance and utility of the model. Analysis of the evaluations reveals a general consensus among the reviewers regarding the model's predictions, with a Krippendorff's alpha of 0.572. We also find that 74.2% of the proposals had at least one topic that was unanimously deemed relevant, which suggests that the model performs well enough to be used in a live setting with real-time verification. However, we do not recommend using it in automated environments without human oversight, given the proposal-based precision score of 56.0%. By aligning the data infrastructure of photon and neutron facilities with the OpenAlex ecosystem, we also lay the groundwork for the eventual inclusion of proposals and experiment reports into OpenAlex, which is necessary for a complete record of a research activity.

Indexed as

Machine LearningMetadataSynchrotronsFeasibility StudiesFAIR principlesmachine learningOpenAlexsynchrotron experiment proposalstopic classification

Identifiers

PMID42545790
PMCPMC13549358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.