Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42544766›Full record

ArticleGlobal health action2026

Healthcare worker's views and experiences of factors impacting confidence to provide perinatal bereavement support: a qualitative study in Malawi and Zimbabwe.

Idesi Chilinda, Unice Goshomi, Debbie M Smith, Angela Chimwaza, Tina Lavender, Tracey A Mills

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Article in Global health action, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Idesi ChilindaAdult Health Nursing Department, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences, Blantyre, Malawi.ORCID 0000-0003-3554-9872
Unice GoshomiResearch Innovation and Postgraduate Centre, Women's University in Africa, Harare, Zimbabwe.ORCID 0000-0001-6457-2313
Debbie M SmithDivision of Psychology and Mental Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7875-1582
Angela ChimwazaAdult Health Nursing Department, Kamuzu University of Health Sciences, Blantyre, Malawi.
Tina LavenderDepartment of International Public Health, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1473-4956
Tracey A MillsDepartment of International Public Health, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2183-7999

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/X004082/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWorldwide, around 1.9 million babies are stillborn, and 2.5 million newborns die soon after birth annually, the overwhelming majority occur in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Perinatal death has devastating impacts for families and communities, but not all parents receive adequate respectful bereavement support. Healthcare workers in LMICs often report that bereavement support is challenging, but few studies have explored factors that impact their confidence to deliver optimal care.

objectiveTo explore healthcare worker's views and experiences of factors impacting their confidence to provide bereavement support to parents after stillbirth or neonatal death in Malawi and Zimbabwe.

methodsUsing qualitative approaches, a purposive sample of healthcare workers in four maternity facilities in Malawi and Zimbabwe was recruited. Guided by the principles of information power, six dual-moderated focus groups supplemented with eight individual in-depth interviews were conducted. The focus group discussions and interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. Data were analyzed using the framework method.

resultsSixty-six healthcare workers, including midwives, nurses, service managers, nurse educators, and doctors, participated. Two main themes were identified: (1) '

conclusionFindings highlight the need to address the individual and environmental barriers to providing support to bereaved women and families. Improving access to pre- and in-service education and training, mentorship and management support are potential solutions.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelBereavementHealth PersonnelPerinatal DeathSocial SupportStillbirthAdultFemaleFocus GroupsHumansInfant, NewbornMalawiMaleParentsPregnancyQualitative Researchbereavement supportconfidencehealthcare workersQualitativestillbirth

Identifiers

PMID42544766
PMCPMC13435273

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.