Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42544414›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of ophthalmology2026

Evaluating the impact of blue-filtering intraocular lenses on macular oxidative stress: A comparative analysis of 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine levels in the retinal tissue of donor eyes.

Karvannan Sevugamurthi, Padmapriya Sivashanmugam, Sujay Jaju, P S Janani, Vijayakrishna Sakthivel, Navaneeth Kumar, Vignesh Elamurugan, Jaishree Pandian, Sankha Amarakoon, Tos T J M Berendschot and 1 more

Abstract readComparative Study
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Article in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Karvannan SevugamurthiP. Namperumalsamy Regional Research Centre, Aravind Eye Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Padmapriya SivashanmugamP. Namperumalsamy Regional Research Centre, Aravind Eye Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sujay JajuP. Namperumalsamy Regional Research Centre, Aravind Eye Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
P S JananiP. Namperumalsamy Regional Research Centre, Aravind Eye Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Vijayakrishna SakthivelP. Namperumalsamy Regional Research Centre, Aravind Eye Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Navaneeth KumarDepartment of Cataract Services, Aravind Eye Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Vignesh ElamuruganDepartment of Vitreo-Retinal Services, Aravind Eye Hospital, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Jaishree PandianP. Namperumalsamy Regional Research Centre, Aravind Eye Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sankha AmarakoonUniversity Eye Clinic Maastricht, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Tos T J M BerendschotUniversity Eye Clinic Maastricht, Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Siddharth NarendranP. Namperumalsamy Regional Research Centre, Aravind Eye Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the impact of blue-filtering intraocular lenses (BFIOLs) on retinal oxidative stress by comparing 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) levels in the macular retina and submacular retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) of donor eyes with BFIOLs and non-BFIOLs.

designCross-sectional laboratory study using postmortem human donor eyes.

methodsFifty-eight eyes from 39 donors were categorized as BFIOL (n = 16), non-BFIOL (n = 24), or phakic (n = 18). Macular retina and submacular RPE were dissected, genomic DNA extracted, and 8-OHdG quantified using ELISA. 8-OHdG levels were compared across lens groups, and associations with age and sex were examined.

resultsSubmacular RPE had higher 8-OHdG levels than the macular retina (0.95 vs 0.44 ng/mL; P < 0.0001). No significant differences in 8-OHdG were observed between BFIOL and non-BFIOL eyes in either tissue (all P ≥ 0.09). Age was not associated with 8-OHdG, whereas male donors showed higher RPE 8-OHdG levels than female donors (P = 0.03).

conclusionsMacular retinal and RPE 8-OHdG levels did not differ significantly by IOL type. These biochemical observations, considered alongside existing clinical data, suggest that any retinal protective effect of BFIOLs on oxidative DNA damage is likely to be modest.

Indexed as

8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineDeoxyguanosineLenses, IntraocularMacula LuteaOxidative StressRetinal Pigment EpitheliumTissue DonorsAdultAgedBiomarkersBlue LightCross-Sectional StudiesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansMale8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineBiomarkersDeoxyguanosine8-Hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosineage-related macular degenerationintraocular lensesoxidative stressretina

Identifiers

PMID42544414
PMCPMC13529041

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