Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42544306›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases & clinical microbiology2026

Surgical Antimicrobial Prophylaxis in Neurosurgery: A Nationwide Survey on Guideline Adherence in Türkiye.

Ali Akar, Mustafa Serhat Şahinoğlu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases & clinical microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ali AkarDepartment of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4576-1853
Mustafa Serhat ŞahinoğluDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Mersin University, Mersin, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9036-0269

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Surgical antimicrobial prophylaxis (SAP) is a key strategy for preventing surgical site infections (SSIs), yet its implementation in clinical practice remains variable despite established guideline recommendations. This study aimed to assess neurosurgeons' knowledge and practices regarding SAP in Türkiye and to evaluate their adherence to current guideline recommendations. Materials and Methods: This multicenter, cross-sectional study was conducted among actively practicing neurosurgeons across Türkiye using an online survey. A structured questionnaire, informed by relevant national and international guidelines collected data on demographic characteristics and key aspects of SAP, including antibiotic selection, timing of initiation, dosing strategies, and duration of prophylaxis. Categorical variables were analyzed using the chi-square test, and a Results: A total of 464 participants were included. Overall,30.2% of respondents rated their SAP knowledge as "good," ranging from 21.9% among residents to 80% among professors ( Conclusion: Adherence to key components of SAP remains suboptimal among neurosurgeons in Türkiye. Although knowledge levels varied across academic ranks, this did not consistently translate into clinical practice. Structured educational initiatives, institutional protocols, and audit-based interventions may help improve adherence to guideline-based SAP practices. Graphical Abstract: Graphical Abstract.

Indexed as

cross-sectional surveyguideline adherenceneurosurgerySurgical antimicrobial prophylaxis

Identifiers

PMID42544306
PMCPMC13429221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.