Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42543223›Full record

ArticlemAbs2026

JMB2403, a potential best-in-class PD-1-dependent IL2Rβγ-activating tri-specific antibody for safe and potent immunotherapy.

Chunyin Gu, Deyi Wang, Yan Wang, Fangfang Jia, Fu Zhou, Shun Chang, Kedong Ouyang, Yu Zhao, Linlin Liu, Huawei Zhang and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mAbs, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Chunyin GuSchool of Life Science and Biopharmaceutics, and Key Laboratory of Microbial Pharmaceutics, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, P. R. China.
Deyi WangBiologics R&D, Shanghai Jeyou Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shanghai, P. R. China.
Yan WangBiologics R&D, Shanghai Jeyou Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shanghai, P. R. China.
Fangfang JiaBiologics R&D, Shanghai Jeyou Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shanghai, P. R. China.
Fu ZhouBiologics R&D, Shanghai Jeyou Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shanghai, P. R. China.
Shun ChangBiologics R&D, Shanghai Jeyou Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shanghai, P. R. China.
Kedong OuyangBiologics R&D, Shanghai Jeyou Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shanghai, P. R. China.
Yu ZhaoBiologics R&D, Shanghai Jeyou Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shanghai, P. R. China.
Linlin LiuBiologics R&D, Shanghai Jeyou Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shanghai, P. R. China.
Huawei ZhangBiologics R&D, Shanghai Jeyou Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shanghai, P. R. China.
Peipei LiuBiologics R&D, Shanghai Jeyou Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shanghai, P. R. China.
Haixiang YuBiologics R&D, Shanghai Jeyou Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shanghai, P. R. China.
Xiaodan CaoBiologics R&D, Shanghai Jeyou Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shanghai, P. R. China.
Taylor B GuoBiologics R&D, Shanghai Jeyou Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shanghai, P. R. China.
Huanzhang XiaSchool of Life Science and Biopharmaceutics, and Key Laboratory of Microbial Pharmaceutics, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, P. R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PD-1-based immunocytokines, such as interleukin (IL)-2 fused with anti-PD-1, have been designed to increase efficacy, but their use is hampered by dose-limiting toxicity. To overcome this, substantial efforts have focused on engineering attenuated IL-2 variants, albeit with limited success to date. Taking an alternative approach, we screened a naïve alpaca library for weak agonistic nanobodies of IL-2/15Rβ and the common γ chain and attached a potent anti-PD-1 IgG to generate a tri-specific antibody JMB2403. JMB2403 did not bind IL2Rα (CD25), but activated STAT5 phosphorylation in an engineered Jurkat cell reporter assay albeit far less potently compared to wildtype IL-2. This translated to a JMB2403-induced pSTAT5 increase in natural killer (NK) cells, but minimal STAT5 phosphorylation in Treg cells. Notably, JMB2403 retained PD-1 blocking activity and concentration-dependently induced phospho-STAT5 only in activated (PD-1

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyInterleukin-2 Receptor beta SubunitInterleukin Receptor Common gamma SubunitProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorAnimalsCell Line, TumorHumansInterleukin-2Jurkat CellsKiller Cells, NaturalMacaca fascicularisMiceSTAT5 Transcription FactorXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysInterleukin-2Interleukin-2 Receptor beta SubunitInterleukin Receptor Common gamma SubunitPDCD1 protein, humanProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorSTAT5 Transcription FactorIL-2IL-2Rβγ agonistImmunocytokinePD-1tri-specific antibody

Identifiers

PMID42543223
PMCPMC13432847

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.