Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42542954›Full record

ArticleNursing inquiry2026

Constructing the Impostor and Navigating Identity: A Critical Discursive Exploration of the Impostor Phenomenon and Nursing Doctoral Candidates.

Chantel Sando, Amy-Louise Byrne, Adele Baldwin, Pauline Calleja

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing inquiry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chantel SandoSchool of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Sciences, CQUniversity, Rockhampton, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4920-3728
Amy-Louise ByrneSchool of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Sciences, CQUniversity, Rockhampton, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8679-8310
Adele BaldwinSchool of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Sciences, CQUniversity, Rockhampton, Queensland, Australia.
Pauline CallejaSchool of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Sciences, CQUniversity, Rockhampton, Queensland, Australia.

Funding

Australian Government Research Training Program (RTP)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Impostor phenomenon (IP) is widely recognised among doctoral candidates but remains insufficiently understood, particularly within nursing academia. It is commonly framed as an individual deficit, overlooking the broader social and linguistically mediated experience that shapes scholarly identity. This discursive exploration draws on Fairclough's Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) to examine micro, meso and macro social orders across diverse textual sources and reflexive accounts, exploring how language and institutional norms position nursing doctoral candidates as impostors. Findings reveal tensions between professional, social and ideological expectations and the formation of a doctoral nurse identity, where dominant discourses individualise systemic constraints, reproduce hierarchies and marginalise nursing expertise through gendered, caring and knowledge-ownership narratives. Doctoral preparation can disrupt these dynamics by fostering visibility, authority and knowledge production, yet limited support and persistent hierarchies intensify impostor subjectivities. Shifting from deficit framings to critical discourse perspectives enables supervisors, institutions and candidates to cultivate relational, reflective and inclusive practices that mitigate impostor experiences and strengthen nurse-academic identity. Doctoral education thus becomes a vehicle for structural transformation, advancing nursing's research leadership, policy influence and patient care outcomes.

Indexed as

Education, Nursing, GraduateSocial IdentificationAcademiaHumanscritical discourse analysisdoctoral candidaturegendered discourseimpostor phenomenonnurse‐academic identitynursing educationscholarly identity

Identifiers

PMID42542954
PMCPMC13429040

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.