Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42542876›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Patient Perspectives on Orthodontic Treatment Challenges, Knowledge, and Attitudes: A Cross-Sectional Survey.

Sukhpal Kaur, Rashmeet Kaur, Chhaya Mangla, Sameksha Arora, Chitra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sukhpal KaurOrthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Desh Bhagat Dental College & Hospital, Mandi Gobindgarh, IND.
Rashmeet KaurPeriodontology, Desh Bhagat Dental College & Hospital, Mandi Gobindgarh, IND.
Chhaya ManglaPeriodontology, Maharishi Markandeshwar College of Dental Sciences and Research, Maharishi Markandeshwar Deemed to be University, Ambala, IND.
Sameksha AroraPediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Santosh Dental College & Hospital, Ghaziabad, IND.
ChitraOrthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Desh Bhagat Dental College & Hospital, Mandi Gobindgarh, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOrthodontic treatment involves the placement of appliances such as brackets, bands, and wires that are foreign objects within the oral cavity. These appliances, combined with the long treatment duration, can pose various physical and psychological challenges for patients. Understanding these challenges and assessing patient knowledge and attitudes may facilitate targeted patient education and improve treatment compliance.

methodsA cross-sectional questionnaire-based survey was conducted among 150 patients (aged 15-30 years) undergoing active orthodontic treatment. A structured, pre-validated 20-item questionnaire assessed treatment-related challenges, knowledge, and attitudes toward orthodontic treatment. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Prevalence estimates with 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) were calculated for all variables.

resultsFood lodgment (54.7%; 95% CI: 46.7%-62.6%) and pain (53.3%; 95% CI: 45.3%-61.3%) were the most frequently reported challenges. Posterior bracket breakage (73.3%) was more frequently reported than anterior bracket breakage (26.7%). The majority of patients demonstrated a positive attitude: 93.3% took extra care in brushing, 86.7% were aware of the need for retainers, and 95.3% would recommend orthodontic treatment to others. Overall treatment satisfaction was high, with 90.6% rating their experience as good or very good.

conclusionFood lodgment, pain, and oral ulcers were the most prevalent challenges during orthodontic treatment. Despite these difficulties, patients displayed good knowledge and a positive attitude toward their treatment, highlighting the effectiveness of patient education and counseling.

Indexed as

bracesfood lodgementorthodontic treatmentpainpatient attituderetainer

Identifiers

PMID42542876
PMCPMC13428491

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.