ArticleCureus2026
COVID-19 Myocarditis Presenting With New-Onset Heart Failure With Mildly Reduced Ejection Fraction and Rare Ventricular Quadrigeminy.
Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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5 authors.
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Abstract
COVID-19 is linked to diverse cardiovascular complications, including myocarditis, new-onset heart failure, and ventricular arrhythmias. Although premature ventricular contractions and bigeminy are recognized, the specific pattern of quadrigeminy remains rarely documented in this setting. A 57-year-old male with untreated hypertension presented with acute exertional chest pressure, dyspnea, and nocturnal wheezing over two weeks. On arrival, BP was 176/100 mmHg, HR was 101 bpm, and O2 saturation was 93% on room air. ECG showed sinus tachycardia with bigeminy and trigeminy, without QT or QTc prolongation. Lab results showed troponin 0.04 ng/mL, B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) 241 pg/mL, and the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was positive. Chest CT revealed pulmonary edema, and echocardiogram showed a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of 40-45% with myocardial speckling. Telemetry showed runs of bigeminy, trigeminy, and quadrigeminy. He was diagnosed with acute hypoxic respiratory failure and COVID-19 myocarditis complicated by heart failure with mildly reduced ejection fraction (HFmrEF) and ventricular arrhythmias. Long-term follow-up is ongoing. This single-case report is based on comprehensive clinical, laboratory, electrocardiographic, telemetry, and imaging data from a community hospital admission. However, the limitations of this report are that this was a single case without cardiac MRI or biopsy confirmation. Hence, causality cannot be definitively established. To conclude, COVID-19 infection can cause myocarditis complicated by HFmrEF with rare arrhythmias, including quadrigeminy. Careful evaluation and individualized treatment are critical for optimal outcomes.
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