ArticleSudanese journal of paediatrics2026
Celiac disease in children with refractory iron deficiency anemia: a prospective observational study.
Article in Sudanese journal of paediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Celiac disease (CD) is an immune-mediated enteropathy triggered by dietary gluten in genetically susceptible individuals. Refractory iron deficiency anemia (RIDA) may be the sole presentation of CD in children. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of CD in this group of patients. This prospective observational study was conducted over a period of 1 year at a tertiary care center of North India. Children aged 6 months to 14 years with refractory IDA were enrolled. Those with positive serology for CD underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and histopathological examination. Out of 65 enrolled RIDA cases, the prevalence of CD was 23.0% (15/65). Significantly higher proportion of celiac RIDA had stunting (93.3%
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