Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42541454›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS2026

Signal Detection and Temporal Analysis of Aromatase Inhibitor-Associated Hepatotoxicity: A Pharmacovigilance Study Integrating Bayesian Belief-Propagation Network and Frequentist Metrics.

Yuke Li, Hongmei Zheng, Yanting Wang, Jun Yang, Suying Xu, Peng Zhan, Yanna Zhu, Di Du

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yuke LiDepartment of Pharmacy, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6806-5984
Hongmei ZhengNational Key Clinical Specialty Discipline Construction Program, Breast Cancer Center, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yanting WangNational Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8584-2079
Jun YangNational Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Suying XuDepartment of Pharmacy, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Peng ZhanNational Key Clinical Specialty Discipline Construction Program, Breast Cancer Center, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yanna ZhuDepartment of Pharmacy, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Di DuDepartment of Pharmacy, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7339-2701

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study assessed the real-world hepatotoxicity of third-generation aromatase inhibitors (AIs) for breast cancer using pharmacovigilance approaches.

methodsFAERS data (Q1 2004-Q1 2025) were analysed using a data-driven disproportionality analysis framework incorporating traditional frequentist metrics and an information-theoretic Bayesian network.

resultsA total of 24 liver-related adverse events and 7 clinical outcomes were extracted in this study. Letrozole associated with the highest number of hepatotoxicity cases and showed the highest BCPNN-supported reporting signal. Exemestane exhibited the earliest hepatotoxicity onset (median 49 days), significantly earlier (p = 0.047) than anastrozole (61.5 days) and letrozole (56 days).

conclusionAIs present distinct hepatotoxic profiles. Exemestane requires early vigilance due to its rapid onset, while letrozole exhibits the highest signal. Proactive liver monitoring and individualised management are crucial. Future research should integrate artificial intelligence with multi-modal real-world data for predictive risk assessment.

Indexed as

Aromatase InhibitorsBreast NeoplasmsChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryPharmacovigilanceAnastrozoleAndrostadienesBayes TheoremFemaleHumansLetrozoleAnastrozoleAndrostadienesAromatase InhibitorsexemestaneLetrozoleanastrozolearomatase inhibitorsexemestaneFAERS databasehepatotoxicityletrozole

Identifiers

PMID42541454
PMCPMC13428494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.