Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42541445›Full record

ArticleThe Libyan journal of medicine2026

Diagnostic outcomes of the 2023 race-neutral and 2012 race-specific global lung function initiative spirometry equations in healthy Algerian adults: a cross-sectional comparative analysis.

Abdelbassat Ketfi, Helmi Ben Saad

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Libyan journal of medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Abdelbassat KetfiFaculty of Medicine, Department of Pneumology, Phthisiology and Allergology, Rouiba Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Algiers, Algeria.ORCID 0000-0002-9994-767X
Helmi Ben SaadFaculty of Medicine of Sousse, Hospital Farhat HACHED of Sousse, Research laboratory "Heart failure, LR12SP09", University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia.ORCID 0000-0002-7477-2965

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 2023, the Global Lung Function Initiative (GLI) introduced race-neutral spirometric reference equations (2023-GLI-RNEs) to address concerns of racial bias inherent in earlier 2012-GLI race-specific models. While the 2012-GLI Caucasian equations (2012-GLI-CEs) were previously identified to reflect contemporary adults' Algerian spirometry, the 2023-GLI-RNEs applicability remains untested. This study aimed to compare the diagnostic outcomes of the 2023-GLI-RNEs and the 2012-GLI-CEs in a healthy adult Algerian population. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 488 Algerian healthy adults (49.6% female) aged 18-85 years. Participants underwent standardized plethysmography/spirometry in accordance with the most updated international guidelines. Z-scores and percent predicted values for FEV₁, FVC, and FEV₁/FVC ratio were computed using both 2012-GLI-CEs and 2023-GLI-RNEs. Diagnostic classifications (e.g. normal pattern, obstructive ventilatory impairment (OVI), non-specific ventilatory impairment (NSVI), or spirometric restrictive pattern (SRP), isolated low FEV

Indexed as

SpirometryAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlgeriaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansMaleMiddle AgedNorth African PeopleReference ValuesRespiratory Function TestsVital CapacityAdultcross-sectional studiesethnic groupspulmonary disease diagnosisreference values

Identifiers

PMID42541445
PMCPMC13431013

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.