Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42541355›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of health psychology2026

Trauma-informed care within oncology? Understanding the impact of childhood trauma on experiences of cancer and cancer services in adulthood.

Brooke Kesic, Anna Tickle, Nima Moghaddam, Michael Rennoldson, Joanna Levene, Hannah Harris

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Article in British journal of health psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Brooke KesicMental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, School of Medicine, The University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1273-4370
Anna TickleMental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, School of Medicine, The University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0726-184X
Nima MoghaddamSchool of Psychology, The University of Lincoln, Lincoln, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8657-4341
Michael RennoldsonNottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7131-8740
Joanna LeveneNottinghamshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Nottingham, UK.
Hannah HarrisMental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, School of Medicine, The University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis research aimed to explore whether Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) shape adults' engagement with cancer services, including satisfaction with care and whether services reflect trauma-informed principles.

designMixed-method sequential explanatory design. Stage one used a cross-sectional online survey; stage two comprised semi-structured interviews informed by the survey findings.

methodsSurvey responses (N = 266) were analysed using descriptive statistics, correlations and mediation analysis. Qualitative data used inductive-deductive reflexive thematic analysis, guided by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration trauma-informed care (TIC) framework.

resultsChildhood trauma was moderately negatively correlated with patient satisfaction (r = -.40), with illness perceptions mediating this relationship. Thematic analysis yielded four themes relating to experiences of cancer care: (1) 'Connecting the dots': Resonance of childhood memories and current experiences. (2) 'Nobody ever told me': Powerlessness & cancer-related losses. (3) 'I just wanted everyone else around me to be okay': Distributed effects of cancer through the social network. (4) 'It's down to bedside manner': Patient satisfaction is shaped by relational care. Patients only made connections back to their childhood trauma in Theme 1.

conclusionsFindings suggest ACEs may influence cancer care satisfaction through illness perceptions, supporting the clinical relevance of trauma-informed approaches to the cancer population. While the interview findings do not conclusively support this, it remains a significant clinical consideration that cancer services in the UK may benefit from adjustments to incorporate TIC for the UK cancer population.

Indexed as

Adult Survivors of Child Adverse EventsAdverse Childhood ExperiencesNeoplasmsPatient SatisfactionAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMedical OncologyMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultadverse childhood experiencescancerchildhood traumapsychological distresstrauma‐informed care

Identifiers

PMID42541355
PMCPMC13428332

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.