Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42541197›Full record

ArticleGynecology and minimally invasive therapy

Levonorgestrel Intrauterine Device versus Combined Transcervical Resection of the Endometrium in the Management of Adenomyosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Murali Subbaiah, Yavana Suriya, Nevetha Selvarajan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gynecology and minimally invasive therapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Murali SubbaiahDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, JIPMER, Puducherry, Tamil Nadu, India.
Yavana SuriyaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, AIIMS, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Nevetha SelvarajanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, JIPMER, Puducherry, Tamil Nadu, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To compare the treatment failure rates in patients with adenomyosis who underwent transcervical resection of the endometrium (TCRE) and levonorgestrel intrauterine device (LNG-IUD) insertion versus those with LNG-IUD insertion alone. Materials and Methods: One hundred and forty-six women with adenomyosis and heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) or dysmenorrhea were enrolled in this randomized controlled clinical trial (CTRI/2020/09/027592). One group had TCRE with LNG-IUD insertion and the other group had only LNG-IUD insertion. Baseline assessment included quality of life score (World Health Organisation quality of life-BREF [WHO QOL-BREF]), and menorrhagia multi-attribute scale (MMAS) score. The patients in both the treatment arms were followed up for 12 months. The scores were reassessed at 12 months along with LNG-IUD expulsion rates and treatment failure, which included any of the following: hysterectomy for adenomyosis, persistent HMB, or persistent dysmenorrhea. Results: The primary outcome of treatment failure was significantly lower in the TCRE + LNG-IUD group (7.14% vs. 25%, Conclusion: A combination of TCRE with LNG-IUD had a lower failure rate at 12 months in women with adenomyosis compared to LNG-IUD alone. This combination also resulted in better quality of life and lowered the chance of LNG-IUD expulsion at 12 months.

Indexed as

Adenomyosisheavy menstrual bleedinglevonorgestrel intrauterine devicemenorrhagia multi-attribute scalequality-of-life-BREFtranscervical resection of the endometrium

Identifiers

PMID42541197
PMCPMC13427150

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.