Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42541106›Full record

ArticleInflammatory intestinal diseases

Management of Ulcerative Colitis after Mesalamine-Induced Myocarditis: Successful Treatment with Upadacitinib - A Case Report.

Taro Tanaka, Takatoshi Nakashima, Mitsuo Kinugasa

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammatory intestinal diseases. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Taro TanakaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Akashi Medical Center, Akashi, Japan.
Takatoshi NakashimaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Akashi Medical Center, Akashi, Japan.
Mitsuo KinugasaDepartment of Cardiology, Akashi Medical Center, Akashi, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Mesalamine intolerance occurs in 5-10% of patients with ulcerative colitis (UC), while myocarditis is an extremely rare but potentially fatal complication. Optimal UC management after mesalamine-induced myocarditis remains unclear. Case Presentation: A man in his 30s with left-sided UC developed mesalamine-induced myocarditis 3 weeks after treatment initiation, confirmed by elevated troponin T, reduced ejection fraction (23%), and a positive drug-induced lymphocyte stimulation test. Cardiac function improved with corticosteroids; however, UC relapsed during steroid tapering. After multidisciplinary discussion and shared decision-making, upadacitinib was selected considering potential cardiac risk with anti-TNF therapy and the need to minimize corticosteroid exposure. Rapid clinical improvement was observed, and complete mucosal healing (Mayo endoscopic subscore 0) was confirmed at 6-month follow-up colonoscopy. Conclusion: This is the first reported case of UC complicated by mesalamine-induced myocarditis successfully treated with upadacitinib. Janus kinase inhibitors may represent a therapeutic option when conventional biologics are unsuitable in patients with severe mesalamine intolerance.

Indexed as

Janus kinase inhibitorMesalamine-induced myocarditisUlcerative colitisUpadacitinib

Identifiers

PMID42541106
PMCPMC13427330

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.