ArticleCannabis (Albuquerque, N.M.)2026
Intentions and Motives for Cannabis Use in Pregnancy and Postpartum: Preliminary Daily Diary Findings on Planned and Unplanned Use.
Article in Cannabis (Albuquerque, N.M.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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6 authors.
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Abstract
Objective: Perinatal cannabis use is a significant public health concern linked to adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes. Despite growing evidence of prenatal cannabis use (PCU) risks, many individuals use it to manage symptoms such as nausea, anxiety, or pain. The Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) identifies intentions as key predictors of substance use. While intentions and use patterns have been well studied in non-pregnant populations, research on prenatal intentions for cannabis use is limited. This pilot ecological momentary assessment (EMA) study examines: (a) cannabis use and non-use days in terms of intentions and use; (b) associations between daily intentions and use across prenatal and postpartum; and (c) motives linked to planned versus unplanned use. Method: Pregnant participants ( Results: Planned use was most common both in pregnancy and postpartum, followed by planned nonuse, unplanned use, and foregoing plans to use. Intentions strongly predicted daily cannabis use (OR = 5.78, Conclusions: Findings support TPB's relevance to perinatal cannabis use, highlighting distinct motives for planned versus unplanned use. Larger samples are needed to expand these insights.
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