Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42540196›Full record

ArticleACS omega2026

Engineered 3D-Printed Poly(lactic acid) and Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) Membranes' Caster for Preparation of Chitosan-Based Liquid Membranes: A Short Communication.

Ahmad Fikri Adam, Ayo Olasupo, Matthew Y Lui, Kumar Sudesh, Faiz Bukhari Mohd Suah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ahmad Fikri AdamGreen Analytical Chemistry Laboratory, School of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Minden, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.
Ayo OlasupoWonderful Institute for Sustainable Engineering, Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Kansas, 1530, W. 15th Street, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, United States.
Matthew Y LuiDepartment of Chemistry, Hong Kong Baptist University, Waterloo Road, Kowloon Tong, Kowloon, HKSAR 999077, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2201-3956
Kumar SudeshEcobiomaterial Laboratory, School of Biological Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Minden, Pulau Pinang Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4756-9192
Faiz Bukhari Mohd SuahGreen Analytical Chemistry Laboratory, School of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Minden, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9361-4524

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chitosan membranes have attracted growing interest for separation and sensing applications owing to their biodegradability, chemical functionality, and film-forming ability. However, strong adhesion to the casting surface makes conventional Petri dish fabrication challenging. In this study, a three-dimensional (3D) membrane caster was fabricated via fused deposition modeling (FDM) with a removable Teflon base sheet, enabling reliable casting and easy detachment of membranes. The caster is reusable, customizable in size and geometry, and compatible with both of the conventional filaments, polylactic acid (PLA) and acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) filaments, without interfering with membrane integrity. Characterization by fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and EDX confirmed comparable results between membranes cast on the 3D caster and a conventional glass Petri dish. Water uptake (∼93-94%) and thickness distribution (∼35-43 μm) were consistent across all casting platforms, indicating negligible differences in swelling behavior and uniformity. This scalable approach is readily adaptable to other membrane types and offers a practical fabrication model for liquid membranes (LMs) and polymer inclusion membranes (PIMs) in future separation systems.

Identifiers

PMID42540196
PMCPMC13425288

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.