Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42540102›Full record

ReviewBMJ nutrition, prevention & health2026

Student-led teaching and learning initiatives in nutrition education for medical and health students: a scoping review.

Sean Yong, Lauren Ball, Jørgen Torgerstuen Johnsen, Breanna Lepre

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMJ nutrition, prevention & health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sean YongSchool of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Lauren BallSchool of Human Movement and Nutrition Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5394-0931
Jørgen Torgerstuen JohnsenNNEdPro Global Institute for Food Nutrition and Health, Cambridge, England, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8041-9968
Breanna LepreSchool of Human Movement and Nutrition Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0154-1960

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Unhealthy diets are a leading cause of death, yet nutrition education for medical and healthcare professionals remains inadequate internationally. Beyond 'top-down' curriculum and accreditation initiatives, student-led teaching and learning initiatives typically commence to fill curricular gaps. This scoping review aimed to synthesise evidence on student-led nutrition education initiatives for medical and health students. Methods: Following Results: Twenty articles published between 2012 and 2024 were included, and most were from the USA (n=15). Student-led nutrition education initiatives included culinary education (n=11, 55%), placement opportunities (n=10, 50%), lecture series (n=7, 35%) and student interest groups (n=6, 30%). Twelve studies (60%) included more than one type of initiative. Initiatives mostly targeted medical students (n=13, 65%), and four were interdisciplinary (20%). Studies included students from undergraduate or preclinical years through to practising health professionals. Initiatives were delivered by students, physicians, dietitians, and other health professionals, mostly in-person (n=12, 60%) within university (n=12, 60%) or community (n=7, 35%) settings. Thirteen studies evaluated the initiative(s) using questionnaires (n=10, 50%), informal feedback (n=2, 10%) or focus groups (n=1, 5%). Of these, seven studies (54%) reported improved confidence and competence in nutrition among the students involved. Conclusions: Student-led nutrition education initiatives are likely to be well received and may improve nutrition competence. These initiatives are a promising approach to address the persistent gap in nutrition education for medical and health students.

Indexed as

MalnutritionPreventive counselling

Identifiers

PMID42540102
PMCPMC13425117

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.