Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42539447›Full record

ArticlePalliative medicine reports

Home Dobutamine Infusion Combined with Opioid Therapy in Patients with Advanced Heart Failure.

Keiichi Ito, Daiki Toyoshima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Palliative medicine reports. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Keiichi ItoDepartment of Cardiology, Kei Clinic, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3426-0430
Daiki ToyoshimaDepartment of Cardiology, Kei Clinic, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2939-6857

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Home-based palliative care for patients with advanced heart failure remains challenging because refractory dyspnea and hemodynamic instability often require continuous medical support. Continuous dobutamine infusion is occasionally used to facilitate discharge to home in patients with end-stage heart failure; however, symptom relief with inotropic therapy alone may become insufficient during the terminal stage of illness. Reports describing the combined use of home dobutamine infusion and opioid therapy remain limited, particularly in Japan. We report two elderly patients with advanced heart failure who wished to spend their remaining time at home and were managed with continuous home dobutamine infusion combined with opioid therapy for symptom palliation. Case 1 involved an 84-year-old man with cardiac amyloidosis, severe mitral regurgitation (MR), and low cardiac output syndrome. Despite guideline-directed medical therapy and transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair, progressive fatigue and heart failure symptoms persisted. Continuous home dobutamine infusion was initiated, and transdermal fentanyl was subsequently added because of worsening dyspnea and discomfort. The patient remained at home and died 99 days after discharge. Case 2 involved a 91-year-old woman with advanced valvular heart disease, severe tricuspid regurgitation, pulmonary hypertension, and recurrent heart failure hospitalization. After temporary stabilization with dobutamine and symptom-oriented treatment, she was discharged home with continuous dobutamine infusion and opioid therapy. Although she died 5 days after discharge, her wish to remain at home was fulfilled. These cases suggest that combined home-based dobutamine infusion and opioid therapy may represent a feasible symptom-oriented palliative care strategy for selected patients with advanced heart failure who strongly prefer home-based end-of-life care. Further studies are needed to clarify patient selection, symptom outcomes, and safety considerations.

Indexed as

heart failurehome dobutamineopioids

Identifiers

PMID42539447
PMCPMC13422734

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.