Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42538619›Full record

ArticleCPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology2026

Utilizing Virtual Clinical Trials to Inform Target Coverage That Drives RSV Antiviral Efficacy.

J Cody Herron, Kathryn G Link, Natalie Meacham, Negar Niki Alami, Daniel W Brookes, Elaine Thomas, Jan Adams, Sima S Toussi, Ryan Franke, Cynthia J Musante and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

J Cody HerronPfizer Inc., Translational Clinical Sciences, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6240-9950
Kathryn G LinkPfizer Inc., Translational Clinical Sciences, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2148-9883
Natalie MeachamPfizer Inc., Translational Clinical Sciences, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Negar Niki AlamiPfizer Inc., R&D, Pearl River, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4455-5780
Daniel W BrookesPfizer Inc., R&D, UK, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7852-852X
Elaine ThomasPfizer Inc., R&D, UK, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2725-4279
Jan AdamsPfizer Inc., R&D, Pearl River, New York, USA.
Sima S ToussiPfizer Inc., R&D, Pearl River, New York, USA.
Ryan FrankePfizer Inc., Translational Clinical Sciences, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Cynthia J MusantePfizer Inc., Translational Clinical Sciences, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3003-0169
Isabel NajeraPfizer Inc., R&D, Pearl River, New York, USA.
Richard AllenPfizer Inc., Translational Clinical Sciences, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8038-9452
Britton BorasPfizer Inc., Preclinical & Translational Sciences, La Jolla, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3624-9177

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection can result in a range of disease severity from mild upper respiratory tract symptoms to lower respiratory tract illness, with clinical manifestations dependent on age, co-morbidities, and immune status. At present, there is no antiviral approved for adults with RSV disease, and only one treatment option with limited utilization is available for pediatric patients. While several RSV antiviral candidates have demonstrated virological efficacy in healthy adult challenge studies, to date they have subsequently failed to show efficacy in patients. Mechanistically understanding the translation of efficacy from preclinical to challenge to patient studies is essential in addressing this unmet medical need in children and adults with RSV disease. This work uses a quantitative systems pharmacology (QSP) approach to mathematically represent the underlying pathophysiology of RSV infection to simulate and predict the effects of investigational direct acting RSV antiviral therapeutics. We developed virtual populations that capture viral load dynamics in viral challenge studies, where the participants are healthy adult volunteers, upon treatment with the F-protein inhibitor sisunatovir and the N-protein inhibitor zelicapavir. Due to underlying differences in dynamics between key populations, we also developed a pediatric patient virtual population to match the results from the zelicapavir pediatric Phase 2 study. This work projects that for a minimum coverage > 1× free EC

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsAdultChildClinical Trials as TopicHumansSulfonamidesViral LoadAntiviral AgentsSulfonamidesantiviral therapyquantitative systems pharmacologyrespiratory syncytial virusviral dynamics modelingvirtual populations

Identifiers

PMID42538619
PMCPMC13428034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.