Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42538386›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2026

Prolonged puncturing decreases ventriculoperitoneal shunt insertion rate in neonates with posthemorrhagic ventricular dilatation.

Dino Gačević, Gerbrich E van den Bosch, Ronny Knol, Liesbeth S Smit, Jochem K H Spoor

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Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dino Gačević *Department of Neurosurgery, Erasmus Medical Center, Dr. Molenwaterplein 40, 3015 GD, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Gerbrich E van den Bosch *Department of Neonatal and Pediatric Intensive Care, Division of Neonatology, Erasmus Medical Center, Sophia Childrens Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Ronny KnolDepartment of Neonatal and Pediatric Intensive Care, Division of Neonatology, Erasmus Medical Center, Sophia Childrens Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Liesbeth S SmitDepartment of Neonatal and Pediatric Intensive Care, Division of Neonatology, Erasmus Medical Center, Sophia Childrens Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Jochem K H SpoorDepartment of Neurosurgery, Erasmus Medical Center, Dr. Molenwaterplein 40, 3015 GD, Rotterdam, the Netherlands. j.spoor@erasmusmc.nl.ORCID 0000-0003-1183-4775

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePosthemorrhagic ventricular dilatation (PHVD) is a frequent complication of intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) in preterm infants and is associated with increased neurodevelopmental morbidity. Following national Dutch guidelines, infants with PHVD are generally punctured for up to 28 days via a ventricular access device (VAD), before a ventriculoperitoneal shunt (VPS) is inserted. We aimed to investigate retrospectively whether performing VAD punctures for longer than 28 days decreased the final VPS insertion rate.

methodsRetrospective single-center cohort study at the Erasmus MC-Sophia Children's hospital in Rotterdam, the Netherlands. Patients were included if they were born between 2010 and 2020 and treated for PHVD.

resultsOut of 55 included patients, 23 were punctured in low frequency longer than 28 days via their VAD because of improved but persistent ventricular dilatation. Only 14 of them ultimately did require VPS insertion, resulting in a significant reduction of 15% in the final VPS insertion rate (p < 0.001).

conclusionPuncturing infants with PHVD with a beneficial clinical course via a VAD for longer than 28 days decreases the ventriculoperitoneal shunt insertion rate. Further research on prolonging temporizing punctures and its impact is warranted.

Indexed as

Cerebral HemorrhageCerebral VentriclesPuncturesVentriculoperitoneal ShuntCohort StudiesDilatation, PathologicFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMaleRetrospective StudiesHydrocephalusNewbornPreterm infantVentricular access device

Identifiers

PMID42538386
PMCPMC13427878

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.