Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42536576›Full record

ReviewMedicine2026

Bibliometric and visualization analysis of exercise interventions for respiratory infectious diseases (2000-2025): Trends, hotspots, and future directions.

Qiugang Zheng, Jindong Chen, Na Wang, Mengnan Hou, Xiurong Xu, Zan Liu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qiugang ZhengDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, Hainan, China.ORCID 0009-0009-4302-9309
Jindong ChenThe Second Clinical College, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Na WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hainan General Hospital, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Mengnan HouThe Second Clinical College, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Xiurong XuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, Hainan, China.
Zan LiuDepartment of Tropical Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, Hainan, China.ORCID 0009-0002-0253-1852

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRespiratory infectious diseases impose a heavy burden on global health. Exercise-related interventions have attracted increasing research attention, but the knowledge landscape and emerging trends in this field have not yet been comprehensively mapped. This study aims to address this gap through a bibliometric and visualization analysis of the literature published between 2000 and 2025.

methodsA search was conducted in the Web of Science Core Collection and PubMed databases, incorporating relevant English-language literature published between January 1, 2000, and March 31, 2025. After deduplication and screening, 944 articles were ultimately included. Co-occurrence network, clustering, and emergence analyses were conducted using CiteSpace 6.4.R1 software. Descriptive statistical analyses of publication volume and country, institutional, and author distribution were performed using Microsoft Excel.

resultsPublication output in this field has increased significantly since 2020, peaking in 2022, a trend highly consistent with the progression of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak. Arena Ross, the University of London (United Kingdom), and the United States emerged as the most prolific author, institution, and country, respectively. Frequent keywords include "Physical activity," "Pulmonary rehabilitation," "Exercise," "COVID-19," "Coronavirus disease," "Rehabilitation," and "Quality of life." Keywords exhibiting high burst strength include "COVID-19 (30.04)," "Coronavirus disease (10.19)," and "respiratory tract infections (7.95)." Emerging research hotspots concentrate primarily on 3 domains: "respiratory function," "Telerehabilitation," and "dyspnea."

conclusionResearch on physical activity interventions for respiratory infectious diseases has shown sustained growth over the past 25 years, undergoing significant structural shifts during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study provides a broad overview of the knowledge landscape and developmental trajectory in this field.

Indexed as

BibliometricsExercise TherapyRespiratory Tract InfectionsCOVID-19HumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2bibliometricsCiteSpaceimmunitypulmonary rehabilitationrespiratory infectious diseasestelerehabilitationvisualization analysis

Identifiers

PMID42536576
PMCPMC13433090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.